Can any one example a function that has limit just in one point

Click For Summary
A function defined as f(x)=x for rational x and f(x)=0 for irrational x has a limit only at x=0, where the limit is 0. To demonstrate that it lacks a limit at any point c≠0, one can use sequences approaching c: one sequence of rational numbers and another of irrational numbers. The sequential criterion for limits shows that these sequences yield different limit values, confirming the absence of a limit at c≠0. An epsilon-delta argument can also be applied, particularly noting that the behavior of irrational numbers affects the limit. This function serves as a clear example of a limit existing solely at one specific point.
hadi amiri 4
Messages
98
Reaction score
1
can anyone example a function that has limit just in one point
 
Physics news on Phys.org


Let f(x)=x if x is rational and f(x)=0 if x is irrational.
 


can you prove it
 


Yup. Pretty easy to see that \lim_{ x \to 0 } f( x ) = 0, so we just want to show that it doesn't have a limit anywhere else. To show that it doesn't have a limit at c\neq0, take a two sequences approaching c, one along rational numbers and one along irrational numbers, and use the sequential criterion for limits. If you have trouble with that, post what you've tried and I'll fill in the details.
 


You could also use epsilon delta. Only numbers for which e > 0 might not be true are irrational x, but then you can just choose d = e.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 53 ·
2
Replies
53
Views
6K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 36 ·
2
Replies
36
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K