Can AutoCAD accurately determine the center of gravity for my vehicle design?

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SUMMARY

AutoCAD can accurately determine the center of gravity (CG) for vehicle designs using the REGION and MASSPROP commands. The accuracy of the CG calculation is contingent upon the completeness of the CAD model, as missing components like nuts, bolts, and surface finishes can lead to significant underestimations of total mass. Users should ensure that all parts and their respective dimensions and masses are included in the model for precise results. Practical testing with physical models, such as cardboard or plywood, can validate the CG location provided by AutoCAD.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with AutoCAD commands, specifically REGION and MASSPROP.
  • Understanding of vehicle design principles and mass distribution.
  • Knowledge of CAD modeling best practices to include all components.
  • Basic principles of center of gravity and its significance in design.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advanced AutoCAD techniques for accurate mass properties analysis.
  • Explore literature on the effects of component mass on center of gravity in vehicle design.
  • Learn about CAD modeling software alternatives that may provide enhanced mass property calculations.
  • Investigate practical methods for validating CG calculations using physical prototypes.
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, vehicle designers, and CAD professionals seeking to enhance the accuracy of center of gravity calculations in their designs.

RJ2012
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HELLO

Can someone help me locate the center of gravity for my vehicle design? all the parts, dimensions and mass of the parts of the design are known. Is it possible to locate for the COG of it? Thanks!
 
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RJ2012 said:
HELLO

Can someone help me locate the center of gravity for my vehicle design? all the parts, dimensions and mass of the parts of the design are known. Is it possible to locate for the COG of it? Thanks!

The way I always did it in 2D was draw it, REGION it and MASSPROP it. From the massprop, you can drag the figure by the centroid to (0,0).
 
Hello! Is your method accurate? :) Does the result agree with the calculate/ theoretical ( if there's any) center of gravity? thanks buddy!
 
It will be as accurate as your CAD model. Most CAD models give a significant underestimate of the total mass of the object, because they don't contain all the "little" components like nuts and bolts that hold the real structure together, the mass of surface finishes like paint, manufacturing tolerances that produce oversized parts, etc.

That type of thing can easily contribute a few percent to the total mass of the real object, and obviously it can change the CG position as well.
 
Hello AlephZero! thanks for the reply! Do you know a firm (online ) who do modelling and do stuff in AutoCAD, or can you suggest me some readings/ related lit about center of gravity. I keep on looking and looking for different materials for this topic, thank you!
 
RJ2012 said:
Hello! Is your method accurate? :) Does the result agree with the calculate/ theoretical ( if there's any) center of gravity? thanks buddy!

In 2D, it's more accurate than you'll ever need. Try it out with an oddly shaped piece of cardboard or thin plywood (something with constant thickness). You should be able to balance the cardboard or plywood on a nail at the centroid AutoCAD gives you.
 

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