A Can Baryons with Positive Strangeness Exist?

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Baryons with positive strangeness are generally considered non-existent according to "Introduction to Elementary Particle Physics" by A. Bettini. The discussion highlights that sigma-baryons possess negative strangeness due to their quark composition. It clarifies that while baryons have negative strangeness, their corresponding antiparticles exhibit positive strangeness. This distinction between baryons and antibaryons is crucial for understanding strangeness in particle physics. The conversation concludes with an acknowledgment of this important differentiation.
Federica
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Hi all,

I read on "Intoduction to Elementary Particle Physics" (A. Bettini) that baryons with positive strangeness cannot exist. I don't know what to conclude from this sentence: sigma-baryons have negative strangeness, since there's a sigma as valence quark. But these baryons have, of course, their own antiparticles, which should have positive strangeness, right?
 
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The author must be distinguishing between baryons and antibaryons. Indeed strange antibaryons have positive strangeness.
 
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Likes ohwilleke, vanhees71, Federica and 1 other person
Ok, I didn't think of that. Thank you!
 
Theoretical physicist C.N. Yang died at the age of 103 years on October 18, 2025. He is the Yang in Yang-Mills theory, which he and his collaborators devised in 1953, which is a generic quantum field theory that is used by scientists to study amplitudes (i.e. vector probabilities) that are foundational in all Standard Model processes and most quantum gravity theories. He also won a Nobel prize in 1957 for his work on CP violation. (I didn't see the post in General Discussions at PF on his...

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