Can Laser Fusion Revolutionize Energy Production?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Rade
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Fusion Laser
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the physics of laser fusion as a potential method for energy production. Participants explore the mechanisms involved in using laser energy to achieve nuclear fusion, particularly focusing on the isotopes of hydrogen that may be utilized in this process.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the physics behind laser fusion and its explanation within the Standard Model, referencing a specific research project.
  • Another participant describes the process of Inertial Confinement, explaining how lasers can create conditions for fusion by compressing and heating hydrogen isotopes.
  • Several fusion reactions are proposed by participants, including D + T, D + D, and P + T, with variations on the products of these reactions being discussed.
  • Further clarification is provided on the outcomes of specific fusion reactions, such as D + D leading to T + p or He-3 + n.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the possible fusion reactions and their products, indicating that multiple competing models exist regarding the specifics of the fusion processes involved.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the complexities of the reactions or the assumptions underlying the proposed mechanisms, leaving some aspects open to interpretation.

Rade
Does anyone understand the physics that is used to explain this relatively new research project on use of laser fusion for energy production ?:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2007/may/30/energy.nuclearindustry

From what they say, it appears they propose to use laser energy to "fuse" together hydrogen isotopes--but how and what isotopes--how is this explained by Standard Model? Any comments are appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Sounds like Inertial Confinement in which an ablative outer layer is superheated with the lasers. The resulting microexplosion then drives the hydrogen into compression and high temperature at which fusion is possible. This is basic physics, and certainly not beyond the standard model.

The high temperatures imply that nuclei are free and traveling at sufficiently high velocity to overcome the Coulomb repulsion. Some portion of the nuclei will fuse, e.g. D + T => He-4 + n.
 
Last edited:
Thank you Astronuc. But could also be:

D + D => He-4, or
T + T => He-4 + 2n (halo), or
P + D => He-3, or
P + T => He-4, or
P + T => He-3 + n

or any combination above, correct ?
 
Actually D+D -> T + p, or He-3 + n, then D + T -> He-4 + n and D+He-3 -> He-4 + p.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
7K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
8K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
6K