Can space-time homogeneity put limits

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the implications of space-time homogeneity on the gauge invariance of classical electrodynamics, particularly within the context of flat Minkowski space-time as described by special relativity (SR). The Lie/Nard-Wiechert potential is highlighted as a key component in understanding the electromagnetic field generated by a charged particle. The conversation concludes that while space-time may be considered homogeneous on a large scale, local inhomogeneities can disrupt gauge invariance, affirming that gauge invariance takes precedence over homogeneity in cases of conflict.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of flat Minkowski space-time in special relativity
  • Familiarity with the Lie/Nard-Wiechert potential in classical electrodynamics
  • Knowledge of gauge invariance principles in physics
  • Concept of the cosmological principle and its implications for space-time homogeneity
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  • Research the implications of gauge invariance in classical electrodynamics
  • Study the Lie/Nard-Wiechert potential in detail
  • Explore the cosmological principle and its applications in modern physics
  • Investigate local inhomogeneities in electromagnetic fields and their effects
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Physicists, particularly those specializing in electromagnetism and cosmology, as well as students and researchers interested in the foundational principles of gauge theory and space-time structure.

dextercioby
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...on the gauge-invariance of classical electrodynamics ?

I'm thinking of flat Minkowski space-time of SR in which a charged particle moves and generates an electromagnetic field described by the well-known Lie/nard - Wiechert potential.

In this situation can we say all spacetime is homogenous ? If so, then can we infer that the gauge freedom of the L-W potential is disturbed, meaning that the gauge-parameter is necessarily 0 ?

If you think the questions and the whole subject of this post are idiotic, then the same label can be ascribed to the article phys:0609152 available at www.arxiv.org.

Daniel.

P.S. I share your feeling: WTF ?
 
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AFAIK, space-time is only homogeneous in the large. I.e. we have large lumps of matter (planets, galaxies, stars). We say that space-time is homogenoeous only when averaging over a large volume. In the later case we make this sort of averaged homogeniety "the cosmological principle" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmological_principle

The same sort of principle applies to charge. The flux tubes around Jupiter illustrate that there can be important electromagnetic inhomogoneities locally. It's only on the "grand scale" that we expect homogeneity.

Basically, if there is a conflict, gauge invariance trumps homogeneity.
 
So you're saying the article is not a bunch of crap. Ok. then.

Daniel.
 

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