Can These Equations Be Represented in Bloch Form?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the representation of the equations sin(Πx/a)e6Πix/Na and e2Πi/a(7/N+4)x in Bloch form, defined as Ψ(x) = u(x) eikx. Participants clarify that to express these functions in Bloch form, one must identify the wave vector k and the periodic part u(x). The first function can be expressed as ψ(r) = sin(πx/a)e^(i(6π/Na)x), where k is derived from the exponential term. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the components of Bloch waves in one-dimensional systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Bloch waves and their mathematical representation.
  • Familiarity with wave vectors and periodic functions in quantum mechanics.
  • Knowledge of complex exponentials and their applications in physics.
  • Basic grasp of Fourier series and their relation to wave functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of Bloch's theorem in solid-state physics.
  • Learn about the implications of wave vectors in quantum mechanics.
  • Explore the mathematical properties of sine and exponential functions in wave representation.
  • Investigate the applications of Bloch waves in condensed matter physics.
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, will benefit from this discussion. It is especially relevant for those learning about wave functions and their representations in various forms.

jbowers9
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Homework Statement


Given: sin(Πx/a)e6Πix/Na
and e2Πi/a(7/N+4)x
can these equations be represented in Bloch form?[/B]

Homework Equations


Given that Bloch form can be represented as:
Ψ(x) = u(x) eikx[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


sin(Πx/a)eikx w/n = 3
and eikxe8Πix/a w/n = 7
[/B]
 
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Hi,

Wy do you come with equations instead of Bloch forms ?
 
The course I'm taking identifies "Bloch form" as Ψ(x) = u(x) eikx.
I'm not sure I understand your question. My first answer I believe fills the bill, but the second one has u(x) in imaginary form and I'm not sure about it.
 
k = 2Πn/Na
 
A Bloch wave is of the form you give, so if you want to write the funtions given in the problem statement in such manner, you are supposed to identify ##\vec k## and ##u(\vec r)##. For the first function, ##\psi(\vec r) = \sin({\pi x\over a})\; e^{i {6\pi \over Na} x} ##, what would be ##\vec k## ? and ##u(\vec r)## ?
 
##\vec k## is a vector, but I think you almost got it !
 
jbowers9 said:
I'm not sure I understand your question
Well, sin(Πx/a)eikx w/n = 3 looks like an equation to me, not a ##\psi(\vec r)##
 
It's in one dimension. Why r vector? And what is k vector?
 

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