Celestial Mechanics: Calc Mass & Velocity of Proton

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The discussion focuses on calculating the mass and velocity of a proton given its kinetic energy is half of its total energy. The calculated mass of the proton is 3.34 * 10^-27 kg, which is derived from the relationship between kinetic and total energy. The velocity of the proton is determined to be 0.87 times the speed of light (0.87c). It is noted that only Einstein's equation E=mc^2 is necessary for these calculations, as gravitational potential energy is not applicable in this context. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding relativistic mass in these calculations.
a.a
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Homework Statement


a) Calculate the mas of a proton ( ms = 1.67 * 10^-27 kg) whose kenetic energy is half its toral energy. (ANS. 3.34 * 10^ -27 kg)
b) How fast is it travelling? ( ANS. 0.87c) c- speed of light


Homework Equations



E(kenetic) = Gm(1)m(2) all over R^2

E(total) = -0.5Gm(1)m(2) all over R

V(orbit) = sqrt. GM/r, where M is the mass of planetary object

E = mc^2


The Attempt at a Solution



The most I can come up with is that there is no gravitational potential energy because
1/2E(k) = E(total)
 
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a.a said:
a) Calculate the mas of a proton ( ms = 1.67 * 10^-27 kg) whose kenetic energy is half its toral energy. (ANS. 3.34 * 10^ -27 kg)
I believe the question is asking for the proton's relativistic mass.
 

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