Center of Gravity: Rod Kicked Quickly - What Happens?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a rod with uniform density that is kicked at its base while balanced upright. Participants are exploring the behavior of the center of gravity and the geometric center of the rod following the kick.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the effects of torque and gravity on the rod's motion, with some suggesting that the center of gravity moves downwards while others consider the direction of acceleration due to the kick. There is also a mention of the initial impulse affecting the center of mass and its trajectory.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with various interpretations of the forces at play and their effects on the center of mass. Some participants are seeking further clarification and suggestions, indicating a collaborative exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework problem, discussing assumptions about the rod's uniformity and the nature of the kick. There is an emphasis on understanding the dynamics involved without reaching a definitive conclusion.

bsmith2000
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Homework Statement


My friend's little brother took some physics test a week or so ago, and he was asking about some of the questions that were on it. This was one of them:
There is a rod (uniform density, mass) which is balancing on the ground on its end (It basically looks like a flag pole). Someone comes along and kicks the bottom of it really quickly - describe what happens to the center of gravity (also the geometric center) of the rod.


Homework Equations



[tex]F_g = m_c*g[/tex]
[tex]\tau = F \times d[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution


I figured that kicking the bottom of the rod would cause a torque around the center of gravity, so the rod would rotate. However, you also have gravity acting on the center of gravity, so the rod would fall downwards. Therefore, the center of gravity just moves straight down until it hits the floor.

Any thoughts/critiques/suggestions?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
To find out how the center of mass would accelerate, consider all the forces acting on the rod.
 
Doc Al said:
To find out how the center of mass would accelerate, consider all the forces acting on the rod.

I think I know what you mean. If this was the set-up,

O ||
\|/ ||
/\ ||

and the man kicked it, then the force from the kick going to the right plus the downward force of gravity would cause the center of mass to move in a "southeast" direction, correct?
 
Does anyone have any suggestions? I am curious to know the answer.
 
The rod would have an initial impulse from the kick that would give the center of mass a non-zero initial velocity in addition to the angular momentum. The center of mass would follow the same parabola as a point mass with the same initial velocity (until some part of the rod hit the ground).
 

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