Admissions Chances with a Low/mid GPA but high PGRE and research experience

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A GPA of 3.5 with a PGRE score of 850 and significant research experience can still lead to competitive PhD applications, particularly in experimental quantum optics. It's advisable to apply to a range of schools, including those outside the top 20, while focusing on programs with strong research groups in your area of interest. Strong letters of recommendation and a solid undergraduate institution can enhance your application, while continued academic performance is crucial. Although additional projects like tutoring or app development may not significantly impact admissions, they can still demonstrate your commitment to the field. Ultimately, applying to a mix of schools that align with your research interests and personal goals is key to maximizing your chances of acceptance.
PhysPaig
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Hello, and thanks so much in advance for any advice. I’m currently a third year physics undergraduate student who’s looking for what programs I should apply to for my PhD. I’m not sure I should bother applying for anything top 20 but wanted to get a second opinion on my applications competitiveness before I write that off completely.

My GPA isn’t the best it’ll be a 3.5 flat, with around a 3.6 major gpa.

My PGRE was a 850, but I’m planning on taking it again and believe I could possibly score higher.

I have 7 months of research experience working with optics equipment and some other skills last summer/fall quarter. I also have an upcoming REU this summer in experimental Quantum Optics. After this summer I have additional research experience set up with a professor that I took a class with so that will be about an additional 5mo of research, also in Quantum Optics before grad school applications are due.

I also have a few extras to add to my application. I’ve taken a grad course that I got an A- in. I worked as a physics/math tutor for 2.5 years for like 15-20hrs a week during my undergrad. I’m working on a simple physics simulation app rn that I’ll have published on the AppStore before applications are due as well. I am also a female but idk if that helps.

Im planning on applying to experimental quantum optics groups but I’m a bit discouraged by my GPA and no publications. I may get my name on something from this summer REU or the research I have set up for afterwards, but I am not counting on it.

Is this a competitive application for grad school? I’d be totally satisfied with getting into anything top 50 but if that’s not really practical I’d go with a lower rank. I love research, and I just really want to continue my education and experience through a PhD.

Thanks again for reading. Any advice would be greatly appreciated!
 
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At the risk of posting something you're probably already aware of, lots of undergraduates post their profiles, applications and acceptance/rejection information here: https://physicsgre.com/viewtopic.php?t=181959 so, it at least gives you some kind of an idea of where you stand.

It's important to spend as much time as you can researching potential schools. You'll want to learn details, like for example, how many professors in a certain quantum optics group are actually planning to take on graduate students in the cycle you're applying in. There's no point in wasting time on an application if no one that you're interested in working with has an open spot. Even more importantly, you want to make sure that the places you're applying to are top schools for you, and not just top schools using someone else's ranking criteria.

I think it's okay to aim "high" with at least one application. Even if you don't think you'll be all that competitive, if there's a particular program or professor that really, really jives with you... apply.

And then it's important to apply to a few other schools that know you'll be happy at as well. Acceptance is a stochastic process. Applying to a few more places helps to put the odds in your favor.
 
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So, let's look at where you are:
1650405575737.png


This is from Makkinje (2015).

The good news is an 850/3.5 has people getting into grad school. The bad news is hatb it's a good ways away from the core. I would apply to a wide range of universities. I would spend the time to find ones with a strong experimental quantum optics group, even if there is not much else. Those schools will be on fewer applicants' radar screens.

It will help if you have strong letters. It will help if your undergraduate institution is strong. And it will help if your undergraduate institution does not practice grade inflation. It will help if you get only A's from this point onward - that will help more than a better PGRE score.

Writing an app won't help. Tutoring won't help -- and may work against you ("If he's tutoring all the time, why can't he do better on the GRE?"). Getting a higher GRE score is possible, but will take a lot of time, and you may want to be using the time to do other things. You should certainly talk to your advisor and the department faculty about where you should be spending your time improving.
 
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Hey, I am Andreas from Germany. I am currently 35 years old and I want to relearn math and physics. This is not one of these regular questions when it comes to this matter. So... I am very realistic about it. I know that there are severe contraints when it comes to selfstudy compared to a regular school and/or university (structure, peers, teachers, learning groups, tests, access to papers and so on) . I will never get a job in this field and I will never be taken serious by "real"...
Yesterday, 9/5/2025, when I was surfing, I found an article The Schwarzschild solution contains three problems, which can be easily solved - Journal of King Saud University - Science ABUNDANCE ESTIMATION IN AN ARID ENVIRONMENT https://jksus.org/the-schwarzschild-solution-contains-three-problems-which-can-be-easily-solved/ that has the derivation of a line element as a corrected version of the Schwarzschild solution to Einstein’s field equation. This article's date received is 2022-11-15...

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