Changes of state and latent heat

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
1 reply · 2K views
checkmarks
Messages
12
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 0.2 kg block of ice at -15*C is placed into a pan on a stove, heated to a liquid, and then to vapour with a final temperature of 115*C. Calculate the total amount of heat required for this process.


Homework Equations


Eh = mc(t2 - t1)
Lf (or Lv) = Eh / m

The Attempt at a Solution


Etotal = Emelting + Evapourization

Emelting = mct
= (0.2kg)(4.2x10^3)(0+15*C)
= 12 600 J

Evapourization = mct
= (0.2kg)(4.2x10^3)(115-0*C)
= 96 600 J

Etotal = 12600 + 96 600J
= 109 200 J or 1.1 x 10^5

What am i doing wrong? The answer is 6.2 x 10^5 J.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
1) You need to use the correct specific heat capacity for ice, water, and steam.
2) You need to incorporate the latent heat of the phase transformations that occur at 0°C and 100°C.