Checking this answer regarding a trig problem

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The discussion revolves around a trigonometric problem where the author initially provides a solution of C = √2 and ∝ = -π/4 for the equation Ccos(x+∝) = Asinx + Bcosx with A = B = 1. A participant questions the validity of an alternative solution using C = -√2 and ∝ = -3π/4. The validity of the alternative solution is challenged based on the requirement that C must be non-negative. The conversation emphasizes the importance of adhering to the condition C ≥ 0 in the context of the problem. Ultimately, the focus remains on determining valid values for C and ∝ that satisfy the given equation.
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Homework Statement
Prove that if A, B are given real numbers there exists C and ∝ with C ≥ 0 such that Ccos(x+∝) = Asinx + Bcosx. Determine C and ∝ if A=B=1
Relevant Equations
cos(x+y)= cosxcosy-sinxsiny
Author gave solution C = \sqrt{2}, ∝ = -pi/4

but plugging C = - \sqrt{2}, ∝ = -3pi/4 into cos(x+y) and leaving the x I get \sqrt{2}Cos(x+3pi/4) = sinx+cosx

Is my answer valid as well?
 
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rxh140630 said:
Homework Statement:: Prove that if A, B are given real numbers there exists C and ∝ with C ≥ 0 such that Ccos(x+∝) = Asinx + Bcosx. Determine C and ∝ if A=B=1
Relevant Equations:: cos(x+y)= cosxcosy-sinxsiny

Author gave solution C = \sqrt{2}, ∝ = -pi/4

but plugging C = - \sqrt{2}, ∝ = -3pi/4 into cos(x+y) and leaving the x I get \sqrt{2}Cos(x+3pi/4) = sinx+cosx

Is my answer valid as well?
What does your answer give at ##x = 0##?
 
rxh140630 said:
... with C ≥ 0 ...
...
but plugging C = - \sqrt{2},
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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