Chemical terminology for an electron in water

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the terminology surrounding electrons in water, specifically addressing the terms "solvated electrons," "hydrated electrons," and "aquated electrons." It establishes that "hydrated" and "solvated" are interchangeable when water is the solvent, while "aquated" is less commonly used and may stem from non-native English speakers. The conversation references ultrashort laser pulse spectroscopy as a method for studying electron solvation and hydration stages, highlighting the complexity of these processes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electron behavior in solvents
  • Familiarity with solvation and hydration concepts
  • Knowledge of ultrashort laser pulse spectroscopy techniques
  • Basic grasp of scientific terminology in chemistry
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "solvated electron" dynamics in aqueous solutions
  • Explore "ultrashort laser pulse spectroscopy" applications in chemistry
  • Study the differences between "hydration" and "solvation" in various solvents
  • Investigate the implications of electron behavior in chemical reactions
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Chemists, researchers in physical chemistry, and students studying electron interactions in solvents will benefit from this discussion.

rwooduk
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I've read several papers that talk about electrons in water, clearly they don't last very long as they react quickly with the oxygen. But I'm confused about the terminology they use, some call them solvated electrons, some hydrated electrons and others aquated electrons.

I can't seem to find a place that uses more than one of the above, so I'm assuming they are the same thing? Or are they different? Is it a question of terminology or do they mean something different?

Thanks again for any help with this.
 
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I do not have specific knowledge about this, but were I to see those different terms in scientific papers, I would assume that they all mean the same thing.

Hydrated will mean the same thing as solvated when water is the solvent. I've never head the term "aquated" before (only "aqueous"), and venture to guess that it comes from researchers whose mother tongue is not English. The word is not found in the OED.
 
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DrClaude said:
I do not have specific knowledge about this, but were I to see those different terms in scientific papers, I would assume that they all mean the same thing.

Hydrated will mean the same thing as solvated when water is the solvent. I've never head the term "aquated" before (only "aqueous"), and venture to guess that it comes from researchers whose mother tongue is not English. The word is not found in the OED.

Yes I thought the same thing. Thanks very much for your opinion on this.
 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvated_electron - I believe solvated is a broader category than hydrated (which suggests water as a solvent).

But when it is clear the solvent is water solvated and hydrated would mean the same. At least to me.
 
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When I did my thesis my thesis, in the neighbouring department they were doing measurements on the various stages of electron solvation and hydration, specifically, using ultrashort laser pulse spectroscopy. There were various stages identified, like e.g. "wet electrons".
Here is a citation of their paper:
https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.2155481
 
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DrDu said:
When I did my thesis my thesis, in the neighbouring department they were doing measurements on the various stages of electron solvation and hydration, specifically, using ultrashort laser pulse spectroscopy. There were various stages identified, like e.g. "wet electrons".
Here is a citation of their paper:
https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.2155481

This could be very useful for me, thanks.
 

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