Proof of Determinant: Need Help?

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    Determinant Proof
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving properties of determinants, particularly focusing on the multilinearity of determinants and their expansion by minors. Participants are exploring the foundational concepts related to determinant calculations, especially in the context of matrix operations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the concept of determinants as multilinear functions and the significance of expanding by minors. There is an inquiry into understanding these concepts, with some expressing confusion about the proof process and the application of these ideas to specific cases, such as 2x2 determinants.

Discussion Status

Some guidance has been offered regarding the expansion of determinants and the relationship between different determinants in the expansion process. However, there is a lack of consensus, as some participants continue to express confusion and seek further clarification.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the proof of determinants under the constraints of homework expectations, which may limit the depth of exploration or the types of resources they can consult.

eyehategod
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I need help with proof. Can anyone lead me in the right direction?
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The determinant is a multilinear function of the columns. That means every term in the polynomial expansion of the determinant contains exactly one entry from the first column. How's that for a direction? Think about expanding by minors.
 
Im still lost. I am not understanding.
 
A related problem (actually a special case)... concerning cross-products involving vectors A, B, and M.(A x M) + (B x M) = (A+B) x M

Can you do the 2x2 version of your question? The 1x1 is easy.
 
Dick said:
The determinant is a multilinear function of the columns. That means every term in the polynomial expansion of the determinant contains exactly one entry from the first column. How's that for a direction? Think about expanding by minors.

eyehategod said:
Im still lost. I am not understanding.
Do you know how to "expand by minors"? If so find the determinant on the right by expanding along the first column.
 
Look up 'expansion by minors'. You can turn the first 3x3 determinant into a sum of three 2x2 determinants a_11*A_11-a_21*A_21+a_31*A_31, where A_ij is a 2x2 determinant that doesn't include any elements of the first column. The second one is b_11*A_11-b_21*A_21+b_31*A_31. The important thing is that the A determinants are the same.
 

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