Choosing filter paper to extract an organic compound from HCl using gr

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Concerns about pore size in paper filters for removing organic compounds while allowing smaller HCl molecules to pass are discussed. The molecular weight of the organic compound is 240, raising doubts about the effectiveness of standard filter paper for soluble components. Ultrafiltration techniques are suggested for finer separation, while precipitation methods could also be considered. The discussion questions whether a pore size of 50 micrometers is adequate for filtering solid components around 100 micrometers in size. It is recommended to verify the effectiveness of the filtration process through qualitative or quantitative analysis of the filtrate. Additionally, the suitability of normal filter paper versus specialized "hardened" or "ashless" filters for HCl resistance is debated, with the consensus leaning towards consulting the manufacturer based on HCl concentration for optimal results.
kl055
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Do I need to worry about the pore size, or can I just assume that any/all paper filter will remove the organic compound while letting the smaller HCl molecules through?

The molecular weight of the organic compound is listed as "240"
 
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I don't know that plain old filter paper would work on a soluble component of a mixture. Typically if you want to filter something in solution, you need to use ultrafiltration techniques (which have limits to how small the pores can get AFAIK) or find a way to separate the unwanted component into a separate phase (for example precipitation).
 
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If the solute is ~100um uniform in size (solid outside of the HCl), shouldn't paper filters work? Would be sufficient to use a pore size of 50um, or should I use a smaller size?
 
Sounds fine to me. If it were me, and I were working on an tested protocol, I'd check (qualitatively or quantitatively) the filtrate to get an idea of how well it worked.
 
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Thanks.

Is normal filter paper sufficient to resist HCl or should I be buying special "hardened" and/or "ashless" filters?
 
I'd imagine it depends on the concentration of HCl. Erring on the side if caution, you're best bet is likely to check with the manufacturer.
 
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Thanks, I will do that.
 
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