Circular loop with uniform magnetic field

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a current-carrying wire bent into a circular loop placed in a uniform magnetic field directed along the +z axis. Participants are exploring the magnetic force exerted on the loop and the implications of the loop's geometry and current direction.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the potential for the magnetic force to be zero due to symmetry, questioning whether the forces in different quadrants cancel each other out. Others suggest exploring the use of cylindrical coordinates and the need to define the current direction. There are inquiries about the differential force on segments of the loop and its implications.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes various interpretations of the problem, with some participants providing guidance on considering the geometry and forces involved. There is acknowledgment of the original poster's reasoning, but no consensus has been reached regarding the net force on the loop.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the absence of specific values and the conceptual nature of the problem, which may limit the discussion. The original poster has indicated that they have submitted their homework, and there is mention of a recent class discussion that may have influenced their understanding.

Shinwasha
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Homework Statement


A current carrying wire is bent into a circular loop with radius R and lies in the XY plane. A uniform magnetic field in the +z direction exists through out the plane of the loop. What is the magnetic force exerted on the loop?

Homework Equations


Fb = I lb sin (theta)

The Attempt at a Solution


Since there is no values given and it's all conceptual this is what I got. I'm thinking it's going to be zero because Quadrant 1 and 3 will cancel each other out and quadrant 2 and 4 will cancel out. I'm not sure is correct.
 
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Can you find an equation in terms of variables for the situation?
Do you know of other situations were you have a loop of some shape in a uniform magnetic field to guide you?
 
Shinwasha said:

Homework Statement


A current carrying wire is bent into a circular loop with radius R and lies in the XY plane. A uniform magnetic field in the +z direction exists through out the plane of the loop. What is the magnetic force exerted on the loop?

Homework Equations


Fb = I lb sin (theta)

The Attempt at a Solution


Since there is no values given and it's all conceptual this is what I got. I'm thinking it's going to be zero because Quadrant 1 and 3 will cancel each other out and quadrant 2 and 4 will cancel out. I'm not sure is correct.
I would not believe that.
You want to use cylindrical coordinates for this problem. You also need to assume a direction of current which should have been given in the problem.
What is differential force dF on a segment of the loop ds carrying current i? What is the direction of ds in polar coordinates? Of dF? Of F? And finally magnitude |F|?
 
I already turned the homework in, but thanks everyone for the help. I went with the cancelling out because it's what my sense to me. Today the Prof went over the idea.
 
Shinwasha said:
I already turned the homework in, but thanks everyone for the help. I went with the cancelling out because it's what my sense to me. Today the Prof went over the idea.
And he didn't say there is a net force either pulling the loop apart or squeezing it together?
 
Um. Equal forces in all directions usually counts as "zero net force" on the object itself.

If you draw a free body diagram for each element of the loop, you'll see the net force on each part is also zero (since the loop has a constant radius, the reaction forces in each direction along the loop must exactly cancel the magnetic force on the element.) Sure, there is a magnetic force trying to change the value of R. However, OP is probably still at the rigid body modelling stage - so still no net force on the loop.
 

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