Circular Motion Forces Exerted On Ferris Wheel

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the forces exerted by a man standing in a Ferris wheel cabin at both the highest and lowest points of its rotation. The man has a mass of 80.0 kg, and the Ferris wheel has a radius of 30.0 m, rotating at 1.0 rpm. The forces acting on the man include gravitational force and normal force, with the centripetal acceleration affecting the normal force differently at the top and bottom positions. The solution involves applying Newton's Second Law to determine the normal force at each position.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law
  • Knowledge of centripetal acceleration
  • Ability to draw and interpret free body diagrams
  • Familiarity with gravitational force calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the gravitational force acting on the man using the formula F = m * g
  • Determine centripetal acceleration using the formula a_c = v^2 / r
  • Analyze the normal force at the top and bottom of the Ferris wheel using F_net = F_normal - F_gravity
  • Explore the effects of varying the Ferris wheel's speed on the normal force
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of circular motion and forces in rotating systems.

cal.queen92
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Homework Statement



A man of 80.0 kg is standing in the cabin of a Ferris wheel of radius 30.0 m rotating at 1.0 rpm. What are the forces that the feet of the man exert on the floor of the cabin when he reaches the highest point and the lowest point?

Homework Equations



Newton's Second law


The Attempt at a Solution



I started by drawing a free body diagram of the situation with the ferris wheel cabin at both the top and bottom of the ferris wheel, Where two forces act on each: Normal force & gravitational force (mass*gravity).

I know that when the cabin is at the top, the centripetal acceleration is pointing downwards and when the cabin is at the bottom of the ferris wheel, the centripetal acceleration is pointing upwards.

Now, I'm not sure what the force of the man feet on the cabin would be, I can only guess it would be the gravitational force, in which case I use Newton's second law to solve for this force. But this does not seem correct;

----- is the weight equal to the force of the mans feet exerted on the cabin? ----
 
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The force of the man's feet on the cabin will equal the normal force. Solve for the normal force using Newton's 2nd law.
 
Thank you!
 

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