Classify the given second-order linear PDE

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The discussion focuses on classifying a second-order linear partial differential equation (PDE) using the discriminant method, specifically the formula b² - 4ac. The calculated discriminant yields a negative value, indicating the PDE is elliptic. There is a comparison made with a textbook approach that modifies the discriminant to 4ac - b², which flips the sign but ultimately leads to the same classification. Both methods are deemed valid, with the textbook also using 2b as the coefficient for the cross term, resulting in a different expression for the discriminant. Overall, the conversation highlights the equivalence of the two approaches despite mathematical modifications.
chwala
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Homework Statement
Classify the second order linear pde, given by;

##U_t +2U_{tt}+3U_{xx}=0##
Relevant Equations
use of discriminant
Now i learned how to use discriminant i.e ##b^2-4ac## and in using this we have;
##b^2-4ac##=##0-(4×3×2)##=##-24<0,## therefore elliptic.

The textbook has a slight different approach, which i am not familiar with as i was trained to use the discriminant at my undergraduate studies...
see textbook approach here;

1638669547425.png


and the textbook solution is here;
1638669780842.png
and i also checked wikipedia on this and they have used the discriminant approach. See the approach here; ( i am comfortable with this approach)
1638669617986.png


Both approaches should be fine, one can use either approach...correct?
 
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The textbook is the same thing with some math modifications

1.) Instead of ##b^2-4ac## they have ##4ac-b^2## so the sign is flipped

2.) They write ##2b## as the coefficient instead of ##b##. So given that the coefficient of the cross term is called ##2b##, their discriminant becomes
##4ac-(2b)^2=4(ac-b^2)##. Since 4 is positive, the sign of the discriminant is determined by ##ac-b^2##.
 
Office_Shredder said:
The textbook is the same thing with some math modifications

1.) Instead of ##b^2-4ac## they have ##4ac-b^2## so the sign is flipped

2.) They write ##2b## as the coefficient instead of ##b##. So given that the coefficient of the cross term is called ##2b##, their discriminant becomes
##4ac-(2b)^2=4(ac-b^2)##. Since 4 is positive, the sign of the discriminant is determined by ##ac-b^2##.
ooooh, Thanks am trying to refresh on pde's cheers mate...:cool:
 

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