Cloud Altitude: Understanding the Height Range of Clouds

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the altitude range of clouds and whether there is a specific height range from sea level where clouds are typically found. Participants explore the variability of cloud heights, particularly in different geographical locations, and the implications for weather observation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question whether clouds exist within a specific height range from sea level.
  • One participant, drawing from experience as a weather observer, notes that cloud heights are not fixed and can compress towards the poles, providing examples of cloud types and their altitudes in polar regions.
  • The same participant mentions that the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has shifted from rigid definitions of cloud heights to more flexible guidelines, reflecting the dynamic nature of clouds.
  • There is a distinction made between cloud heights reported as above ground level (AGL) versus above sea level (ASL), with implications for how these measurements are interpreted in different contexts.
  • Another participant expresses appreciation for the information shared, indicating that they found the search for cloud height information easier than expected.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on a specific height range for clouds, as the discussion highlights variability based on geographical factors and the evolving guidelines from meteorological authorities.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on geographical context for cloud heights, the variability of cloud types, and the evolving nature of meteorological guidelines regarding cloud classification.

physea
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<< Mentor Note -- poster has been reminded to do some reading on their own before asking simple questions at the PF >>

Are clouds mostly in a specific height range from sea level? If yes, what is that height?
 
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physea said:
Are clouds mostly in a specific height range from sea level? If yes, what is that height?
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While we are here to help, it would be more efficient (and respectful of our time) if you try googling your questions before posting them. Though not efficiently worded, copying and pasting your exact question into Google yielded me lots of great results.
 

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It can't be hard to find that information online.
 
physea said:
Are clouds mostly in a specific height range from sea level? If yes, what is that height?
As a long time weather observer in polar climes, and an aviation weather qa specialist, i would add that the etages are not a fixed thing, per say. They do compress (lower) towards the poles. For example, you may find what looks like stereotypical CI (cirrus) at 150 AGL at the poles, or AC Lenticularis (Altocumulus that is sheared almond shape usually by terrain and high resulting wind) at levels as low as 040 AGL, which technically makes them SC (Stratocumulus) (rotor clouds?). We would just put a remark in if it doesn't fit in the computer ;) There is only one resource that is authoritative in your country, and it is written within the directive provided by WMO. In Canada. we use this: https://www.ec.gc.ca/manobs/73BC3152-E142-4AEE-AC7D-CF30DAFF9F70/MANOBS_7E-A19_Eng_web.pdf this is the latest edition to date and legal in Canada, but may be a good guide for you also (I don't know what Country you reside in). Very clear cut etages were given in the past, but WMO has moved away from this as of MANOBS 18. The etages (the old term for heights) used to be extremely rigid. Now they are considered a guideline, acknowledging that the clouds and etages are both variable dynamic things, not something that can be set in stone (anymore). -And just to add, cloud heights are generally given as height above ground level (AGL), not ASL (above sea level) unless you happen to be observing them actually at sea level. Aircraft will report heights ASL, but the observer has to apply a correction (if report was given over the station) before publishing. I suppose there are some places where the height is below sea level, but I have no experience with this. Hope this helps!
 
Thanks, I didn't know it would be so easy to find.

Something else that I searched but I couldn't find it:

1) How much
Cory Buott said:
As a long time weather observer in polar climes, and an aviation weather qa specialist, i would add that the etages are not a fixed thing, per say. They do compress (lower) towards the poles. For example, you may find what looks like stereotypical CI (cirrus) at 150 AGL at the poles, or AC Lenticularis (Altocumulus that is sheared almond shape usually by terrain and high resulting wind) at levels as low as 040 AGL, which technically makes them SC (Stratocumulus) (rotor clouds?). We would just put a remark in if it doesn't fit in the computer ;) There is only one resource that is authoritative in your country, and it is written within the directive provided by WMO. In Canada. we use this: https://www.ec.gc.ca/manobs/73BC3152-E142-4AEE-AC7D-CF30DAFF9F70/MANOBS_7E-A19_Eng_web.pdf this is the latest edition to date and legal in Canada, but may be a good guide for you also (I don't know what Country you reside in). Very clear cut etages were given in the past, but WMO has moved away from this as of MANOBS 18. The etages (the old term for heights) used to be extremely rigid. Now they are considered a guideline, acknowledging that the clouds and etages are both variable dynamic things, not something that can be set in stone (anymore). -And just to add, cloud heights are generally given as height above ground level (AGL), not ASL (above sea level) unless you happen to be observing them actually at sea level. Aircraft will report heights ASL, but the observer has to apply a correction (if report was given over the station) before publishing. I suppose there are some places where the height is below sea level, but I have no experience with this. Hope this helps!

Very insightful, thanks!
 
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