Coastal Civil/Structural Engineering - Infrastructure Stability

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SUMMARY

The recent collapse of a section of California's coastal highway highlights critical issues in coastal civil and structural engineering, particularly regarding infrastructure stability on sandstone cliffs. The collapse was exacerbated by heavy rains and wave action, leading to significant erosion and ground instability. Experts emphasize the need for improved planning and engineering practices, suggesting that future transport links should be located inland to mitigate risks associated with coastal erosion. The discussion underscores the importance of understanding the dynamic nature of California's geological landscape.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of coastal erosion processes
  • Knowledge of civil engineering principles related to infrastructure design
  • Familiarity with geological factors affecting slope stability
  • Awareness of environmental impacts on transportation infrastructure
NEXT STEPS
  • Research coastal erosion mitigation techniques
  • Explore advanced materials for retaining wall construction
  • Study the impact of climate change on coastal infrastructure
  • Investigate best practices in civil engineering for road planning in erosion-prone areas
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Civil engineers, urban planners, environmental scientists, and policymakers involved in infrastructure development and maintenance along coastal regions will benefit from this discussion.

Astronuc
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Once again, a part of a highway along the coast in California has collapsed. Folks like having a view of the ocean while driving - although the driver is supposed to be watching the road for curves, wildlife and oncoming traffic.

Hundreds Stranded as Part of California Coastal Highway Collapses
https://news.yahoo.com/hundreds-stranded-part-california-coastal-101901797.html

Who thought is a good idea to build a highway on a sandstone cliff, and it's hardly sandstone, but more like compacted ground, which when wet, or rather soaked, by rain is likely to collapse - as is not uncommon in such area along the west coast. There was a retaining wall, but much of the ground underneath fell away.

I suspect that at one time, there was more cliff there than there is now. In time, the cliff will likely reach the inland side of the road. A combination of wave action and periodic heavy rains means the coast line will move inland eventually, as California is learning the hard way.
 
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Yeah, 3 roads in a big city park next to us here in the foothills above Silicon Valley have been washed out partially by the big rain storms of the past few years. Two of them have been repaired but are still closed to auto traffic, and the 3rd is not repaired but has 1-way traffic controls via automated signal lights now. It will be pretty hard to repair since part of the road collapsed into the creek that runs right next to the road (much like the picture in your post above, just not as far down to the creek).

Hopefully road planners will do a better job going forward thinking about where to run new roads...
 
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One thing is certain, cliffs represent an active erosion landscape. The slope of the land determines the energy available for erosion when it rains. Given time, the sea will undermine whatever is built.

The coast road should be restricted to local access. Transport links should be located inland, where risk and engineering costs are less, as there is more ground stability.
 
Hey folks!
This is California, the Earth here moves in all 3 dimensions without notice. We deal with it.
(It helps build our hubris, you see. :wink:)
 

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