Coilgun with car audio capacitors

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the feasibility of using five 5F 24V car audio capacitors in the construction of a coilgun. Users highlight that car audio capacitors can deliver more energy than traditional electrolytic capacitors, making them a viable alternative, especially in regions where electrolytic capacitors are scarce and costly. However, caution is advised regarding the charging process to prevent arcing, and users should be aware of the current limits and discharge characteristics of the capacitors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of coilgun design principles
  • Knowledge of capacitor discharge equations
  • Familiarity with car audio capacitor specifications
  • Safety protocols for high-voltage electrical systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the electrical characteristics of 5F 24V car audio capacitors
  • Learn about safe charging techniques for high-capacitance capacitors
  • Explore coilgun construction tutorials that utilize alternative capacitor types
  • Investigate the implications of capacitor discharge rates on coilgun performance
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for hobbyists and engineers interested in building coilguns, particularly those exploring alternative energy storage solutions like car audio capacitors. It is also relevant for anyone focused on safety and efficiency in high-voltage applications.

Pyi Shan
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Hi guys, I'm new to this forum and I just started working on my first coilgun. I've watched several tutorials on how to build a coilgun but all the capacitors they use in the coilguns are electrolytic capacitors. The capacitors don't deliver as much energy as the car audio capacitors. I'm wondering if it is possible to use car audio capacitors in my coilgun and if it is possible how i should build my coilgun. I've planned to use five 5F 24V car audio capacitors as I can buy them in Myanmar and electrolytic capacitors are extremely rare and expensive in Myanmar. Please give me suggestions on how to build a coilgun or railgun out of these car audio capacitors.
 
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Capacitors have some limits on the current you can get from them. I don't know how much current you get out of your car audio capacitors.
 
Even if you didn't have current limits on the capacitor, you'd still have to contend with the capacitor discharge equation: I = V/R*exp(-t/RC).

I thought about building a coilgun with car audio caps before, and I don't see why it can't work. It might be hard on the cap simply because they're not designed to fully discharge all the time. Just be careful charging them up because you're not supposed to just hook them up directly to a 24V source. You have to slowly charge them to avoid arcing across the terminals.
 
We don't discuss dangerous activities here. Thread is closed.
 

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