MHB Common Multiple, what is the fourth term

  • Thread starter Thread starter Yazan975
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Multiple Term
Click For Summary
To determine the fourth term that, along with 12a^2bc, 8ab, and 4a^2cd, results in a least common multiple of 24a^3bc^2d, the necessary components are identified. The existing terms provide a least common multiple of 24a^2bcd, requiring an additional "a" and "c" in the fourth term. The coefficient of this new term must be an odd prime number that divides 24. The discussion highlights that the only odd prime factor of 24 is 3. Therefore, the fourth term should be 3a^1c^1, leading to the desired least common multiple.
Yazan975
Messages
30
Reaction score
0

Attachments

  • Chpt2.2-min.png
    Chpt2.2-min.png
    131.6 KB · Views: 105
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Can you show what you've tried or your thoughts on how to begin?
 
Three of the terms are 12a^2bc, 8ab, and 4a^2cd. To find the least common multiple of those 3, note that 12= 2^2(3), 8= 2^3, and 4= 2^2. The least common multiple of those three is 2^3(3)= 24. The highest power of a is a^2 and the highest power of b, c, and d is 1 for all three. So the least common multiple of those three terms is 24a^2bcd. We want another term such that the least common multiple of all four terms is 24a^3bc^2d. We already have the "24", the "b" and "d", two of the three "a"s, and one of the two "c"s. It looks like we need just one more "a" and one more "c". Any coefficient must be already included in the "24". What is an odd prime number that divides 24?
 
Last edited:
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 48 ·
2
Replies
48
Views
4K
  • · Replies 50 ·
2
Replies
50
Views
5K