Comparison Theorem: Convergence of Integral from 0-->1

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the convergence or divergence of the integral of e^-x / sqrt x from 0 to 1 using the Comparison Theorem.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use the Comparison Theorem by comparing the given integral to 1/e^x, while others suggest comparing it to 1/sqrt x instead. There is a discussion about the validity of these comparisons in the interval (0,1).

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different comparisons and questioning the assumptions behind the original poster's reasoning. Some have pointed out that the original comparison does not hold true in the specified interval.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted discrepancy between the original poster's approach and the professor's feedback regarding the appropriate comparison function. The discussion highlights the importance of correctly identifying bounds in the context of the Comparison Theorem.

fk378
Messages
366
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Use the Comparison Theorem to determine whether the integral below is convergent or divergent:

e^-x / sqrt x dx integrated from 0-->1

The Attempt at a Solution


I think it is convergent because 1/e^x is convergent. I set the original integral less than or equal to the integral of 1/(e^x) dx

When I solved for it, I got -1/e + 1, therefore it is convergent. However, my professor marked my paper as saying it's not true. He set the original integral less than or equal to 1/sqrt x, and solving for that, got 2. Why can't my comparison hold true?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Because it's not true in (0,1] that e^-x / sqrt x <e^-x
 
Your comparison doesn't hold true because on (0,1), we have that

\frac{e^{-x}}{\sqrt{x}} &gt; e^{-x}

This follows from the fact that on (0,1), \sqrt{x}&lt; 1 \Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} &gt; 1}
 
Haha, barely beaten to it. I knew I shouldn't have wasted my time previewing the post :-p
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K