Complete Metric Spaces .... Conway, Analysis, Section 5.2 ....

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on John B. Conway's definition of completeness in metric spaces as presented in his book "A First Course in Analysis," specifically in Section 5.2. Participants identify a potential misprint where Conway refers to a discrete metric space instead of an arbitrary metric space in the definition of completeness. The consensus is that the definition should apply universally to all metric spaces, as every Cauchy sequence converges in a complete metric space. This clarification allows readers to confidently proceed with their understanding of the material.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of metric spaces and their properties
  • Familiarity with Cauchy sequences
  • Knowledge of convergence in mathematical analysis
  • Basic comprehension of John B. Conway's "A First Course in Analysis"
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the definition of completeness in metric spaces
  • Study examples of Cauchy sequences in various metric spaces
  • Examine the implications of completeness in functional analysis
  • Explore common errors in mathematical texts and their impact on learning
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Students of mathematical analysis, educators teaching metric spaces, and anyone seeking to clarify concepts related to Cauchy sequences and completeness in metric spaces.

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I am reading John B. Conway's book: Ä First Course in Analysis and am focused on Chapter 5: Metric and Euclidean Spaces ... and in particular I am focused on Section 5.2: Sequences and Completeness ...

I need some help/clarification with Conway's definition of completeness of a metric space ...

Conway's definition of a Cauchy sequence and a complete metric space read as follows ... ... View attachment 7637In the above text from Conway we read the following:

"... ... The discrete metric space $$(X,d)$$ is said to be complete if every Cauchy sequence converges. ... ... My question is as follows:

Why is Conway restricting this definition to a discrete metric space ... indeed is this a misprint ... ?

Surely we can say that an arbitrary metric space $$(X,d)$$ is said to be complete if every Cauchy sequence converges. ... ... Hope someone can help ...

Peter

NOTE: at the beginning of Section 5.2 $$(X,d)$$ is declared to be a given (arbitrary) metric space ... as follows:View attachment 7638
 
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Definitely a misprint. In fact, it looks as though the word "discrete" somehow spread from Example 5.2.4(d) to Definition 5.2.3 at some point during the copy-editing stage.
 
Hi Peter,

Unless there is something else in the book that suggests otherwise, I think that this is indeed an error.

After all, textbook authors, like all of us, are not immune from blunders;).
 
castor28 said:
Hi Peter,

Unless there is something else in the book that suggests otherwise, I think that this is indeed an error.

After all, textbook authors, like all of us, are not immune from blunders;).
Thanks Opalg and castor28 ...

... now have the confidence to move on with reading the text ...

Peter
 
castor28 said:
Hi Peter,

Unless there is something else in the book that suggests otherwise, I think that this is indeed an error.

After all, textbook authors, like all of us, are not immune from blunders;).
I om!
 

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