Complex Analysis Practice Problems

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around complex analysis problems, specifically focusing on series convergence, Laurent series expansion, and integral evaluation involving complex functions.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the radius of convergence for a complex series and question the relationship between variables in the context of the ratio test.
  • There is uncertainty regarding the expansion of a function into a Laurent series, with suggestions to use substitutions to clarify the process.
  • Participants discuss the evaluation of an integral and the application of residue theory, noting mistakes and corrections in their approaches.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the series expansion and integral evaluation, while others are still questioning their understanding of the residue calculation. Multiple interpretations and methods are being explored without a clear consensus on the final outcomes.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework assignments, which may limit the information they can share or the methods they can use. There is an emphasis on understanding rather than providing complete solutions.

karan4496
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Homework Statement


a) Find the radius of convergence of the following complex series and the complex point, where the center of the disk of convergence is located:

\sum_{n=1}^{inf} 4^n (z-i-5)^{2n}
b) Find the Laurent series of the following function, f(z), about the singularity, z = 2, and find the residue of f(z)

f(z) = \frac{1}{z(z-2)^3}c) Evaluate the following integral:

\int_{0}^{inf} \frac{dx}{(x^2 + a^2)^4}

Homework Equations



Given

The Attempt at a Solution



a) I gather that 5+i is the center of the disk of convergence? Doing the ratio test I get,

|4(z-(5+i))^2| < 1

I'm a bit lost how to solve this from here.

b) I don't know how to go about expanding this as a Laurent series. If it were a Taylor series, I would factor out a 1/-2^3 from 1/(z-2)^3 and then expand the remaining 1/(1-z/2) and cube it. But this gives me the expansion about z = 0.c) You can extend this integral to the complex plane and write

∫(closed) 1/(z^2+a^2)^4 dz
where singularities would be z = +or- i a
And choosing the upper half of the semi circle contour, I only have to deal with the +'ve i a

Then using the Residue equation for poles of higher order,
I find that the integral is 2∏(0) = 0.

But I'm not sure its correct.
 
Last edited:
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karan4496 said:
|4(z-(5+i))^2| < 1
What would the relationship be between |z2| and |z|?
b) I don't know how to go about expanding this as a Laurent series.
Since you need to expand about z=2, I would substitute w=z-2. This should make it more obvious.
I find that the integral is 2∏(0) = 0.
I don't. Pls post your working.
 
a) The relationship would be,

|z| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = r
&
|z^2| = |z|^2 = r^2


b) Okay, I got the series expanded by using the substitution.

f(z) = \frac{1}{2w^3} - \frac{1}{4w^2} + \frac{1}{8w} - ...
So, 1/8 is the residue.


c)

I found my mistake on part c)

I took the limit before taking the derivative in the formula for the residues of higher order poles.

Now I get

Res(a i) = 5/(32a^7i)

And setting the integral from -inf to inf equal to 2PI i * Res(a i)
I get 5PI/16a^7

which becomes 5PI/32a^7 since I'm taking integral from 0 to inf instead of -inf to inf and can multiply by 1/2 since its an even function in the integrand.
 
Last edited:
karan4496 said:
|z^2| = |z|^2
Right, so apply that to |4(z-(5+i))2|
Your b) and c) answers look right.
 

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