Complex wave forms and fundamentals.... Very very stuck

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around analyzing a complex waveform represented by the equation $$i=12sin(40*\pi t) + 4sin(120* \pi t - /3\pi) + 2sin(200 \pi t + /2\pi)$$. Key tasks include determining the amplitude and frequency of the fundamental wave, identifying the order of harmonic components, and calculating the amplitudes and phase angles of these components. The response emphasizes understanding the periods of sine functions, noting that the period of $\sin(k t)$ is $\frac{2\pi}{k}$, which is crucial for analyzing the waveform.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of sine wave properties and periodic functions
  • Knowledge of harmonic analysis and Fourier series
  • Familiarity with phase angles in waveforms
  • Basic skills in mathematical manipulation of trigonometric functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of Fourier series for waveform analysis
  • Learn how to calculate the fundamental frequency and amplitude from a waveform
  • Explore harmonic analysis techniques for identifying harmonic components
  • Review phase angle calculations in trigonometric functions
USEFUL FOR

Students in electrical engineering, physics, or any field involving signal processing, particularly those tasked with analyzing complex waveforms and their harmonic components.

JPorkins
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Hi,

My teacher tasked me with a complex waveform question, i have looked for some time to find out how to tackle these, but i still do not know where to begin.
Any help would be greatly appreciated, not look for an answer just a method.

$$i=12sin(40*\pi t) + 4sin(120* \pi t - /3\pi) + 2sin(200 \pi t + /2\pi)$$
determine the
amplitude of the fundamental
the frequency of the fundamental
The order of harmonic components
amplitude of harmonic components
the phase angle of harmonic components

Thanks,
Jack
 
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JPorkins said:
Hi,

My teacher tasked me with a complex waveform question, i have looked for some time to find out how to tackle these, but i still do not know where to begin.
Any help would be greatly appreciated, not look for an answer just a method.

$$i=12sin(40*\pi t) + 4sin(120* \pi t - /3\pi) + 2sin(200 \pi t + /2\pi)$$
determine the
amplitude of the fundamental
the frequency of the fundamental
The order of harmonic components
amplitude of harmonic components
the phase angle of harmonic components

Thanks,
Jack

Hi Jack,

Which definitions does your course material give for those?
And what does your course material say on how to find them?

As a starting point, $\sin(t)$ has a period of $2\pi$, so that $\sin(k t)$ has a period of $\frac{2\pi}{k}$.
Which periods do the respective sine terms have?
Note that if one is a multiple of another, their sum has a period that is equal to the largest one.
 

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