Composite Functions: Inverse of f o g?

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The discussion centers on the relationship between composite functions and their inverses, specifically questioning if (f o g)^-1 equals g o f. It is established that f o g is indeed a function, but the proposed inverse relationship is incorrect. A key point made is that for (f o g) to have an inverse, the image of g must lie within the domain of f, which is not always the case. Consequently, any function g whose image does not fit within the domain of f serves as a counterexample. Overall, the assertion that (f o g)^-1 equals g o f is deemed false without specific conditions being met.
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If f:A -> B and g:B -> C are functions, is this true: f o g is also a function and (f o g) ^-1 = gof

I think this isn't true, but if this isn't the case, could someone please tell me a counter example?? Thanks
 
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with that notation fog is not a function, gof is a function from A (to B thence) to C. but that is just the notational convention: functions read from right ot left. the inverse part *is* wrong. firstly that isn't function, never mind one that posses an inverse (which a function) may or may not do. So it's hard to find a counter example given that.
 
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Thanks, but what could be a counterexample for it??
 
erm, counter example to what? g sends an element of B to an element in C, right? You cannot then follow that with a function from A to anywhere since C is not necessarily a subset of A. counter example is any function g where its image does not lie in the domain of f.

this looks a lot like homework, so i think you should be able to find a counter example if you want to; I've given you the reason why it is not necessairly true
 
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Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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