Confirm/Refute: Block A Will Drag Block B to the Left

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SUMMARY

The discussion confirms that Block A will indeed drag Block B to the left in the described setup. Both blocks have a mass of 15 kg, with Block A on a frictionless incline of 30º and Block B attached at an angle of 40º, facing a frictional force of 50 N. By decomposing the weights into components and calculating the net forces, it is established that the x-component of the force acting on Block A exceeds that of Block B, leading to the conclusion that Block A will pull Block B towards it.

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  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of vector decomposition in physics
  • Familiarity with frictional forces and their calculations
  • Basic principles of pulleys and inclined planes
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of forces in pulley systems and inclined planes.

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Homework Statement




In a simulation of machinery at a mine site, blocks of wood were used as shown in the following experimental set-up in which the two blocks – A and B – both of mass 15 kg are joined by a string over a frictionless pulley. Block A rests on a frictionless incline of 30º. Block B is attached to the other end of the string at an angle of 40º as shown. The frictional force resisting the motion of block B is 50 N. The two blocks are then released. The site engineer has proposed the following hypothesis: “Block A will drag Block B to the left”. Confirm or refute this hypothesis

Homework Equations



I am unsure

The Attempt at a Solution


So this question popped up in a revision booklet i got. i know that block A will pull block B to the left because it has a frictionless surface and the pully is frictionless but i am unsure of how to prove this with equations :/ please help
 
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It would help us help you if you provided a picture of the set up.
 
if i understood you correctly,

you will have to decompose the 2 weights into components parallel to the inclination of their respective ramps

then for B, you will have to minus the friction force to find its net force along the ramp

for A its just that component you found as it is frictionless

so after that you will have to find the x component of both the resultant forces , A to the left, B to the right.

their y-components don't matter

you will find that x-component of A is larger, and hence, it would pull B towards A.
 

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