Confused about method to approximate a decimal number.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the method for approximating the decimal number 14.45 to the nearest integer. The correct approach is to evaluate the tenths place, which in this case is 4, indicating that 14.45 rounds down to 14 rather than up to 15. The key takeaway is that when rounding to the nearest integer, only the tenths place is relevant, and the hundredths place does not influence the outcome. This emphasizes the importance of understanding the underlying principles of rounding rather than merely applying rules mechanically.

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arroy_0205
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Homework Statement


I need to approximate the number 14.45 to nearest integer.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


If I remember correctly, to approximate a decimal up to say 2nd decimal place, I look at the third digit and if this is greater than or equal to 5, then I increase the 2nd decimal place, otherwise keep the 2nd decimal digit as it is. e.g., 13.672 -> 13.67, 13.549-> 13.55
In my case what should I do? Should I first approximate to 1st decimal, then to nearest integer? Then should the answer be 14.45-> 14.5->15 Or is it operationally correct to note that .45<.5 so, 14.45->14? Which approach is correct?
 
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arroy_0205 said:
Or is it operationally correct to note that .45<.5 so, 14.45->14? Which approach is correct?

This is the correct approach. If you're rounding to the nearest integer, then you just need to check what the tenths value is. The hundredths and so on won't affect the answer.
 
The real point is that .45 is less than 1/2 so 14.45 is close to 14 than to 15.

The moral- don't just follow "rules" thoughtlessly- think about what they mean.
 

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