MHB Confused: Seeking Help on Problem Solution

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The discussion revolves around a user seeking validation for their problem-solving approach. They express uncertainty about whether they solved the problem correctly and request feedback on their reasoning. A response highlights a mistake in the user's bounding, specifically stating that $x^2(x^2 - 2)$ is less than or equal to $-x^2$. Another response confirms that the user's second assertion is correct. Overall, the conversation focuses on clarifying the user's understanding of their solution.
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I am not entirely sure if I solved this problem correctly. Please let me know if my reasoning is flawed. Thank you and I appreciate your help greatly.
 

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Albert Einstein said:
I am not entirely sure if I solved this problem correctly. Please let me know if my reasoning is flawed. Thank you and I appreciate your help greatly.
 

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In the first, post your "bounding" is wrong. $x^2(x^2- 2)$ is less than or equal to $-x^2$.

For the second, yes, that is correct.
 
There are probably loads of proofs of this online, but I do not want to cheat. Here is my attempt: Convexity says that $$f(\lambda a + (1-\lambda)b) \leq \lambda f(a) + (1-\lambda) f(b)$$ $$f(b + \lambda(a-b)) \leq f(b) + \lambda (f(a) - f(b))$$ We know from the intermediate value theorem that there exists a ##c \in (b,a)## such that $$\frac{f(a) - f(b)}{a-b} = f'(c).$$ Hence $$f(b + \lambda(a-b)) \leq f(b) + \lambda (a - b) f'(c))$$ $$\frac{f(b + \lambda(a-b)) - f(b)}{\lambda(a-b)}...

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