Connection forms on manifolds in Euclidean space

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the generalization of connection forms on higher-dimensional manifolds embedded in Euclidean space. It begins with an oriented surface and describes two mappings of the unit tangent circle bundle, which lead to a 1-form defined by the inner product of the differential of a tangent vector and its 90-degree rotation. This 1-form, denoted as w, establishes a Levi Civita connection on the surface. The challenge arises when attempting to extend this concept to higher dimensions, specifically in demonstrating invariance under rotation for the resulting n-1 one forms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of oriented surfaces in differential geometry
  • Familiarity with tangent vector bundles and their properties
  • Knowledge of the Levi Civita connection and its significance
  • Basic concepts of differential forms and inner products in Euclidean space
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of tangent vector bundles in higher-dimensional manifolds
  • Study the generalization of the Levi Civita connection to n-dimensional spaces
  • Explore the invariance properties of differential forms under rotations
  • Investigate the role of parallel transport in the context of higher-dimensional manifolds
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, particularly those specializing in differential geometry, theoretical physicists, and anyone interested in the geometric properties of manifolds and their connections in Euclidean space.

lavinia
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This question comes from trying to generalize something that it easy to see for surfaces.

Start with an oriented surface smoothly embedded in Euclidean space. The embedding determines two mappings of the unit tangent circle bundle into Euclideam space.

Given a unit length tangent vector,e, at p the first map sends it to the parallel vector at the origin. The second map maps e to its 90 degree positively oriented tangential rotation.

These two maps, e and ie, determine a 1 form on the tangent circle bundle by the rule

w = <de,ie> where <,> is the Euclidean inner product and de is the differential of e.

It is standard and easy to see that w determines a Levi Civita connection on the surface. That is: w is invariant under rotations of the tangent circles and is normalized.

I tried to generalize this construction to higher dimensional manifolds. In this case one gets n-1 one forms like e but I had trouble showing invariance under rotation.

What is the correct generalization?
 

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