Construct a Launcher Under $25 with PVC Pipes

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the construction of a launcher using PVC pipes to propel a jumbo marshmallow at a target 50 feet away. Participants explore materials, design considerations, and safety aspects related to using pressurized air in the launcher, with a budget constraint of $25.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses excitement about their engineering assignment and seeks advice on using PVC pipes for a pressure chamber, questioning their suitability for air pressure.
  • Another participant suggests calculating the necessary pressure and mentions that PVC pipes have a pressure rating, advising to allow a safety margin.
  • A later reply indicates uncertainty about pressure calculations but suggests monitoring the pump gauge to stay within the PVC's rated pressure.
  • Another participant shares their experience using PVC pipes and an air compressor, noting that their marshmallow launcher achieved a range beyond 100 feet, while also mentioning issues with group collaboration.
  • One participant mentions using a fluorescent light cover for a similar launcher designed for ping-pong balls, indicating it works well under certain pressure conditions.
  • There are inquiries about the elevation and angle of the launcher, with a suggestion that a 45-degree angle is optimal for maximum range.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying opinions on the use of PVC pipes for pressurized applications, with some sharing positive experiences while others raise safety concerns. There is no consensus on the best materials or methods for constructing the launcher.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention the need for calculations regarding pressure ratings and optimal angles, but these calculations are not fully resolved or detailed in the discussion.

Elkay
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My engineering assignment calls for me to create a launcher that will propel a jumbo marshmallow at a target 50 feet away. I’m really excited about this assignment since this will be the first thing I’ve ever constructed on my own, but I’m unsure about finding inexpensive materials (my launcher cannot exceed $25).

I recently discover PVC pipes as a cheap way of constructing a cannon & I began working on a http://home.earthlink.net/~copper017/Random/idea.jpg . I would like to have a release chamber that contains pressurized air so that the air will force the marshmallow to its target once it is lodged into my device. In order to do this, I would like to use an air pump to fill the chamber with air, but I don’t know if I will get the

Will PVC pipes be okay to use for air pressure? If not, what type of pipes or materials can I use to construct an inexpensive pressure chamber? Thanks in advance for the advice.
 
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Have you tried calculating approximately how much pressure will be necessary? I believe PVC has a pressure rating stamped on the side; always allow yourself an extra margin of safety.
 
drpizza said:
Have you tried calculating approximately how much pressure will be necessary? I believe PVC has a pressure rating stamped on the side; always allow yourself an extra margin of safety.


Oh, I don’t know how to calculate that. But I’m thinking if I check the gauge from the pump and keep within the allotted amount of pressure from the PVC pipe, then it should be okay.

Thanks for that tip-- I didn't know about the PVC pressure rating. :smile:
 
Launcher help

Elkay said:
My engineering assignment calls for me to create a launcher that will propel a jumbo marshmallow at a target 50 feet away. I’m really excited about this assignment since this will be the first thing I’ve ever constructed on my own, but I’m unsure about finding inexpensive materials (my launcher cannot exceed $25).

I recently discover PVC pipes as a cheap way of constructing a cannon & I began working on a http://home.earthlink.net/~copper017/Random/idea.jpg . I would like to have a release chamber that contains pressurized air so that the air will force the marshmallow to its target once it is lodged into my device. In order to do this, I would like to use an air pump to fill the chamber with air, but I don’t know if I will get the

Will PVC pipes be okay to use for air pressure? If not, what type of pipes or materials can I use to construct an inexpensive pressure chamber? Thanks in advance for the advice.

IM HAVING A SIMILAR PROBLEM.BUT FOR MY LAUNCHER WEIRE SHOOTING PING-PONG BALLS. I FOUND THET A FLOURESENT LIGHT COVER WORKS GREAT. IT HAS ENOUGH AIR PRESSURE BUT IT DOESNT HAVE TOO MUCH EITHER. ARE YOU ELEVATING UR LAUNCHER? IF U ARE HOW HIGH AND AT WHAT ANGLE ARE YOU?
 
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Hi Sciencewiz,

From what I've read in my text, if you want your projectile to go it's maximum range, the angle you should use is 45 degrees. We (my group) used PVC pipes and an air compressor-- our marshmallow flew beyond 100ft! This is a really cool assignment but I was robbed of much of the fun because I worked with unreliable people who didn't want to participate in anything.

Anyhow, I hope you have fun and I hope you don't have any problems building your launcher. :)
 

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