SUMMARY
The series defined by the terms \(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{\cos n}{1+n}\) does not converge absolutely. The limit comparison test is applicable, particularly with the series \(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n}\), due to the bounded nature of \(\cos n\). Although \(|\cos n|\) does not converge to a limit as \(n\) approaches infinity, the series can still be shown to converge using the alternating series test. The distinction between \(\cos(n)\) and \(\cos(\pi n)\) is crucial in determining the convergence behavior.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of series convergence and divergence
- Familiarity with the Limit Comparison Test
- Knowledge of the Alternating Series Test
- Basic properties of the cosine function and its boundedness
NEXT STEPS
- Study the Limit Comparison Test in detail, including examples
- Learn about the Alternating Series Test and its applications
- Explore the Squeeze Theorem and its use in series analysis
- Investigate the behavior of trigonometric functions in series
USEFUL FOR
Mathematicians, students studying calculus or real analysis, and anyone interested in series convergence, particularly those dealing with trigonometric terms.