MHB Convert to a equation in RECTANGULAR coordinates

Click For Summary
The discussion revolves around converting the polar equation r = 2sin(θ) into rectangular coordinates. The correct transformation leads to the equation x² + (y - 1)² = 1, representing a circle centered at (0, 1). A participant mistakenly identifies (0, 1) as the final answer instead of recognizing it as the center of the circle. Clarification is provided that "rectangular coordinates" refers to the equation itself rather than specific coordinate points. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the distinction between the equation and specific coordinates in the context of the conversion.
shamieh
Messages
538
Reaction score
0
What am I doing wrong?

Convert $$r = 2sin\theta$$ to an equation in rectangular coordinates..

$$x^2 +y^2 = r^2$$
$$x^2 + y^2 = 2y$$
$$x^2 + y^2 - 2y = 0$$
$$x^2 + y^2 - 2y - 1 = 1$$
$$x^2 + (y-1)^2 = 1$$

Coordinates are $$(0,1)$$ yes?
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
shamieh said:
What am I doing wrong?

Convert $$r = 2sin\theta$$ to an equation in rectangular coordinates..

$$x^2 +y^2 = r^2$$
$$x^2 + y^2 = 2y$$
$$x^2 + y^2 - 2y = 0$$
$$x^2 + y^2 - 2y - 1 = 1$$
$$x^2 + (y-1)^2 = 1$$

Coordinates are $$(0,1)$$ yes?
Typo on line 4...should be [math]x^2 + y^2 - 2y + 1 = 1[/math], otherwise it's just fine.

Coordinates for what? You're picking out the center of the circle, which is just fine, but why are you doing that? Was there more to the question?

-Dan
 
topsquark said:
Typo on line 4...should be [math]x^2 + y^2 - 2y + 1 = 1[/math], otherwise it's just fine.

Coordinates for what? You're picking out the center of the circle, which is just fine, but why are you doing that? Was there more to the question?

-Dan

Exactly as I typed is what it asked, So I'm very confused what the answer is? Should it just be (0,1) the question said to convert it into rectangular coordinates?
 
shamieh said:
Exactly as I typed is what it asked, So I'm very confused what the answer is? Should it just be (0,1) the question said to convert it into rectangular coordinates?
Your equation in rectangular coordinates is [math]x^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 1[/math]. That is the solution to the question you wrote in your first post.

Is there an answer key or something? How do you know that you got it wrong?

-Dan
 
$r = 2\sin\theta$

Convert using:

$r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2}$

$\sin\theta = \dfrac{y}{r}$

$\sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = 2\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{x^2 + y^2}}$

$x^2 + y^2 = 2y$

Complete the square:

$x^2 + y^2 - 2y + 1 = 1$

$x^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 1$

****************

"Rectangular coordinates" means in terms of $x$ and $y$ (the rectangular axes, that are perpendicular to each other), it doesn't mean "some specific coordinates" (a point $(a,b)$).
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K