Convex Subsets of Ordered Sets: Interval or Ray in Topology?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on whether a proper convex subset Y of an ordered set X must be classified as an interval or a ray in X. Participants agree that in standard cases, such as the real line or complex plane, the assertion holds true. However, they raise questions about edge cases, particularly when Y is empty or contains only a single point. The definitions of "interval" and "ray" in the context of ordered sets are crucial to understanding this relationship.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ordered sets and their properties
  • Familiarity with the definitions of intervals and rays in topology
  • Knowledge of convex subsets and their implications in ordered sets
  • Basic concepts of mathematical logic and set theory
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the definitions and properties of convex sets in ordered sets
  • Study the characteristics of intervals and rays in topology
  • Explore examples of ordered sets, particularly the real line and complex plane
  • Investigate edge cases involving empty sets and single-point sets in ordered sets
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students of topology, and anyone studying ordered sets and their properties will benefit from this discussion.

Ka Yan
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Homework Statement



Let X be an ordered set. If Y is a proper subset of X that is convex in X, does it follow that Y is an interval or a ray in X?

The Attempt at a Solution



I considered it to be yes.

Since in the ordinary situation, the assertion is obviously valid: check out the real line or the complex plane with dictionary order, in case of Y is not empty.

But I wonder if it holds when Y is an empty set or a set with only a single point.
And besides, I'm not quite sure with my own judgement, since I didn't think of any special situation (if any).
 
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Start by looking at the definitions of "interval" and "ray" in X. Then look at the definition of Y being convex in X; does this imply it's an interval or a ray?
 
The "X is an ordered set" is important here! That should certainly be considered in the definition of "interval" and "ray".
 

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