Cool ways of defining functions.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around various ways to define mathematical functions, with an emphasis on unconventional or exotic definitions. Participants explore both traditional and unique approaches to function definition, touching on theoretical aspects and specific examples.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests defining functions in exotic ways, starting with the function f(x) = x^3.
  • Another participant mentions the natural logarithm function, f(x) = ln(x), as a cool example of function definition.
  • A later reply questions the completeness of the definition f(x) = x^3, noting that it does not specify the domain, which could lead to ambiguity regarding whether it applies to real or complex numbers.
  • It is pointed out that the second form of defining functions may be overly specific, as the range can be inferred from the domain and formula provided.
  • One participant introduces Bessel's function of order 0, describing it in terms of its differential equation and initial conditions as an example of an exotic function definition.
  • The Lambert W function is also presented as an example, defined as the inverse of the function f(x) = xe^x.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the adequacy of traditional function definitions, with some agreeing on the need for clarity regarding domains while others present specific examples without consensus on their exotic nature.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved questions regarding the implications of domain specification in function definitions and the assumptions made about the range based on the domain and formula.

TylerH
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[tex]f(x)=x^3[/tex]
or
[tex]f:\Re \rightarrow \Re[/tex]
[tex]r \rightarrow r^3[/tex]

What are some other ways to define functions? Exotic and extraneous as possible. :wink:
 
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I suppose that you now a cool way to define the function f(x) = ln(x)
 
Yeah, that was my first example. :)
 
TylerH said:
[tex]f(x)=x^3[/tex]
or
[tex]f:\Re \rightarrow \Re[/tex]
[tex]r \rightarrow r^3[/tex]

What are some other ways to define functions? Exotic and extraneous as possible. :wink:
Actually, [itex]f(x)= x^3[/itex] does NOT define a function because it does not specify the domain. You might well assume that the real numbers is intended but why not the complex numbers.

As for the second form, it says too much. You don't have to specify that the range is the set of real numbers because if the domain is the real numbers and the "formula" is [itex]x^3[/itex], the range must be the set of real numbers.

If you want an exotic way of defining functions, how about this:
Bessel's function, of order 0 and of the "first kind" is defined as
"The function satisfying Bessel's equation of order 0,
[tex]x^2\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}+ x\frac{dy}{dx}+ x^2y= 0[/tex]
and the initial conditions y(0)= 1, y'(0)= 0."

Or the "Lambert W function" which is defined as
"The inverse function to [itex]f(x)= xe^x[/itex]".
 
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