Is the given unit vector derivation valid for any coordinate system?

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SUMMARY

The derivation of unit vectors in a cylindrical coordinate system, represented as \(\vec{e}_{\rho}=\frac{\frac{\partial \vec{r}}{\partial \rho}}{|\frac{\partial \vec{r}}{\partial \rho}|}\) and \(\vec{e}_{\varphi}=\frac{\frac{\partial \vec{r}}{\partial \varphi}}{|\frac{\partial \vec{r}}{\partial \varphi}|}\), is valid for any orthogonal coordinate system. This validity arises from the fundamental property that dividing a vector by its magnitude yields a unit vector. The discussion emphasizes the importance of defining the symbols used, specifically \(\vec{e}_{\varphi}\) and \(\vec{e}_{\rho}\), as unit vectors in the cylindrical system.

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LagrangeEuler
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## \vec{r}=\rho \cos \varphi \vec{i}+\rho \sin \varphi \vec{j}+z\vec{k} ##
we get
\vec{e}_{\rho}=\frac{\frac{\partial \vec{r}}{\partial \rho}}{|\frac{\partial \vec{r}}{\partial \rho}|}
\vec{e}_{\varphi}=\frac{\frac{\partial \vec{r}}{\partial \varphi}}{|\frac{\partial \vec{r}}{\partial \varphi}|}
Is it correct for any orthogonal system or maybe for any system? Why you can use this relation?
 
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It would help if you would define the symbols, \vec{e}_{\varphi}, \vec{e}_{\rho}
 
Unit vectors in cylindrical system.
 
If you divide any vector by its magnitude you get a unit vector. I am not sure what you are asking?
 

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