Could anything heat back up the core of Mars?

In summary: The papers I've seen attempt to account for all known physical processes that could have caused the loss of Mars atmosphere.
  • #1
Isopod
16
111
mars volcano.jpg


My understanding of why Mars lost its atmosphere was because it cooled down too much internally and that when this happened, the planet lost its magnetic field that helped protect it from solar winds (which then ended up stripping away the planets atmosphere). Is there anything that people could engineer to restart a planets magnetic field so that it could sustain an atmosphere once more again?
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
  • #2
Where would you get the energy?
 
  • Like
Likes ohwilleke
  • #3
I suggest you send an email to Elon Musk. He might have some ideas!
 
  • Haha
Likes Hamiltonian, MikeeMiracle, ohwilleke and 1 other person
  • #4
Isopod said:
View attachment 299024

My understanding of why Mars lost its atmosphere was because it cooled down too much internally and that when this happened, the planet lost its magnetic field that helped protect it from solar winds (which then ended up stripping away the planets atmosphere). Is there anything that people could engineer to restart a planets magnetic field so that it could sustain an atmosphere once more again?
In order to have a magnetic field like Earth a planet has to have a liquid core. Melting the core of Mars would be quite a chore. A Dyson sphere might gather enough energy. But then you would have to wait a long time for the surface of Mars to cool down enough to be habitable.

A more feasible way would be a collision with a big heavenly body, like one of Jupiter's moons. That generates a great deal of heat.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes Isopod
  • #5
Hornbein said:
A more feasible way would be a collision with a big heavenly body, like one of Jupiter's moons. That generates a great deal of heat.
Yes, that's a good way to do it.

Moving it to orbit Jupiter in a Trojan point of Io might be another.

But if you're talking about methods within the reach of mankind, no.
 
  • #6
But then again, you don't need to worry about the lack of a magnetic field, if you already have the capability to create a breathable atmosphere within sensible timescales (decades? centuries?).
The loss of the atmosphere is a slow process, taking millions of years. It won't be of significant concern to the terraforming civilisation in the same way as wind erosion or plate tectonics don't prevent anyone from building houses.
 
  • Like
Likes Isopod, diogenesNY, ohwilleke and 1 other person
  • #7
Isopod said:
View attachment 299024

My understanding of why Mars lost its atmosphere was because it cooled down too much internally and that when this happened, the planet lost its magnetic field that helped protect it from solar winds (which then ended up stripping away the planets atmosphere). Is there anything that people could engineer to restart a planets magnetic field so that it could sustain an atmosphere once more again?
The second law of thermodynamics will be fighting you kicking and screaming. So, basically, no, not without some far, far future science fiction or fantasy technology.
 
  • Haha
Likes Klystron
  • #8
Vanadium 50 said:
Where would you get the energy?

Nuclear fusion?

Hornbein said:
In order to have a magnetic field like Earth a planet has to have a liquid core. Melting the core of Mars would be quite a chore. A Dyson sphere might gather enough energy. But then you would have to wait a long time for the surface of Mars to cool down enough to be habitable.

A more feasible way would be a collision with a big heavenly body, like one of Jupiter's moons. That generates a great deal of heat.

I'm going to read up on Dyson Sphere's now, thank you :D

Bandersnatch said:
But then again, you don't need to worry about the lack of a magnetic field, if you already have the capability to create a breathable atmosphere within sensible timescales (decades? centuries?).
The loss of the atmosphere is a slow process, taking millions of years. It won't be of significant concern to the terraforming civilisation in the same way as wind erosion or plate tectonics don't prevent anyone from building houses.

How do people know that the loss of Mars atmosphere took millions of years and is there anything that people could do to slow down the loss of a man-made atmosphere?
 
  • #9
Isopod said:
is there anything that people could do to slow down the loss of a man-made atmosphere?
Live under semi-transparent domes that admit EM wavelengths beneficial to humans but inhibit damaging items. Domes keep out poisonous gases, dust and harmful radiation. Domes also allow isolating plants and crops from industry, industry from human animal habitats, help maintain correct partial pressures of gas, that is, an atmosphere, and can be polarized to simulate night and day.

Polarized glass technology exists, consists mainly of sand with a few improvements, non-toxic and relatively inexpensive and non-invasive. Domes scale and interconnect easily and support or incorporate solar electricity production. Domes effectively roof natural cave systems. Tessellated panels combine to create larger structures as needed. Small domes easily fit within large, providing necessary redundancy.

English dome derives from Latin domus, home.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
  • Informative
Likes ohwilleke and Isopod
  • #10
Isopod said:
How do people know that the loss of Mars atmosphere took millions of years
The papers I've seen attempt to account for all known physical processes that remove/add gasses over time, which give you the estimated rate of loss for any assumed initial atmosphere.
 
  • Informative
Likes Isopod

1. What caused the core of Mars to cool down?

The core of Mars cooled down due to the planet's smaller size and lower internal heat compared to Earth. This led to less radioactive decay and less energy to maintain the core's temperature.

2. Can human intervention heat up the core of Mars?

It is highly unlikely that human intervention can directly heat up the core of Mars. The core is located deep beneath the planet's surface and any attempts to reach it would be extremely difficult and costly.

3. Is there any natural process that could heat up the core of Mars?

There are natural processes that could potentially heat up the core of Mars, such as volcanic activity or impacts from large meteorites. However, these processes are not currently active on Mars and would require significant changes in the planet's environment to occur.

4. Could terraforming Mars heat up its core?

Terraforming, the process of making a planet habitable for humans, would not directly heat up the core of Mars. It may indirectly affect the planet's internal temperature by changing its atmosphere and surface, but it would not be a significant enough factor to heat up the core.

5. How long would it take for the core of Mars to heat up naturally?

It is difficult to determine the exact time frame for the core of Mars to heat up naturally. It would depend on various factors such as the planet's internal composition, size, and external influences. It could potentially take millions or even billions of years for the core to heat up to a significant degree.

Similar threads

Replies
18
Views
3K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • Sci-Fi Writing and World Building
Replies
0
Views
210
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
2
Replies
44
Views
25K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Sci-Fi Writing and World Building
Replies
0
Views
735
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
Replies
5
Views
5K
Back
Top