Can We Create a Magnetic Field on Mars through Moon Formation?

Click For Summary
The discussion centers on the feasibility of creating a magnetic field on Mars through the formation of a moon, which could enhance tidal forces and potentially increase the planet's core temperature. Participants debate the immense mass and energy required for such an endeavor, suggesting that it might necessitate a colony for resource management. There are also considerations regarding alternative methods, such as using massive electromagnets on the surface to generate a magnetic field, which could be more practical than manipulating the core. The conversation touches on the differences between Mars and Venus, particularly regarding atmospheric retention despite the lack of a magnetic field on Venus. Overall, the idea of astroengineering Mars to make it habitable raises significant challenges and requires innovative solutions.
  • #31
kevin retired navy said:
Hi guys,
I'm new to this online stuff, but after reading what you all have said, you've forgot one step. Why is it that we have such a high magnetic field and Mars doesn't. Its all about our beginnings. We were much as Mars was in the beginning, about the same mass. Then our sister planet hit us. The Iron and nickel that was in that planet joined with ours and the lighter materials (planet crust) was flung into orbit to produce our moon. The combination of increased mass, higher spin rotation due to collision, and the pull of the moon to slow our rotation made or magnetic field and saved us from the fate of Mars. I'm starting a paper on the possibilities of increasing the mass of Mars core and increasing its radioactive core materials to build a sustainable magnetic field to hold a atmosphere in the future. I'll keep you all posted on what I find.
[WARNING] Bad english :P
Let's talk about Solar System's History (Theories mixed).
First, Jupiter formed and migrated inward, stripping materials need for a super-Earth's. Then it was pulled out by Saturn.
Without sufficient mass, Mars is rather a small surviving planetsimal with mass of about 1/10 Earth Mass, then it cools down.
Proto-earth during The Giant Collision is more massive than Mars is today (Theia, the sister planet you said, is Mars-sized.) The collision mixed their cores and proto-earth gained it's current density (5.514 g/cm^3).

Actually, if you want to increase a martian core mass, do this:
1. Find a nice, big iron ball. Maybe some more silicates too.
2. Smash it into Mars. This may create a new martian moon in process.
3. Heat it sufficiently until all heavier matter fell down into the core.
4. Cool the planet down.
5. Terraform the result.

This would take millions of years or even more, so I'll suggest everybody read the Lagrange Shield from Orion's Arm.
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
  • #32
Sei said:
[WARNING] Bad english :P
Let's talk about Solar System's History (Theories mixed).
First, Jupiter formed and migrated inward, stripping materials need for a super-Earth's. Then it was pulled out by Saturn.
Without sufficient mass, Mars is rather a small surviving planetsimal with mass of about 1/10 Earth Mass, then it cools down.
Proto-earth during The Giant Collision is more massive than Mars is today (Theia, the sister planet you said, is Mars-sized.) The collision mixed their cores and proto-earth gained it's current density (5.514 g/cm^3).

Actually, if you want to increase a martian core mass, do this:
1. Find a nice, big iron ball. Maybe some more silicates too.
2. Smash it into Mars. This may create a new martian moon in process.
3. Heat it sufficiently until all heavier matter fell down into the core.
4. Cool the planet down.
5. Terraform the result.

This would take millions of years or even more, so I'll suggest everybody read the Lagrange Shield from Orion's Arm.

none of that explains why the Earth has a magnetic field and Mars doesn't, as asked by @kevin retired navy

The lack of a rotating solid inner core within a liquid out core is the main reason for the lack of a magnetic field on mars
Mars maybe once had a field till it's core cooled too much to be able to support continued rotation ( haven't found any info suggesting yes or no to that)Dave
 
  • #33
kevin retired navy said:
Hi guys,
I'm new to this online stuff, but after reading what you all have said, you've forgot one step. Why is it that we have such a high magnetic field and Mars doesn't. Its all about our beginnings. We were much as Mars was in the beginning, about the same mass. Then our sister planet hit us. The Iron and nickel that was in that planet joined with ours and the lighter materials (planet crust) was flung into orbit to produce our moon. The combination of increased mass, higher spin rotation due to collision, and the pull of the moon to slow our rotation made or magnetic field and saved us from the fate of Mars. I'm starting a paper on the possibilities of increasing the mass of Mars core and increasing its radioactive core materials to build a sustainable magnetic field to hold a atmosphere in the future. I'll keep you all posted on what I find.

all that is very highly speculative and you haven't supplied any reliable referencesD
 
  • #34
davenn said:
none of that explains why the Earth has a magnetic field and Mars doesn't, as asked by @kevin retired navy

The lack of a rotating solid inner core within a liquid out core is the main reason for the lack of a magnetic field on mars
Mars maybe once had a field till it's core cooled too much to be able to support continued rotation ( haven't found any info suggesting yes or no to that)Dave
Isn't the outer core solely affect the mangetosphere? I thought it was. Mars's core cooled down and no longer convective while Earth's core is.
 
  • #35
Sei said:
Isn't the outer core solely affect the mangetosphere? I thought it was. Mars's core cooled down and no longer convective while Earth's core is.

it's the interaction between the inner and outer cores of the Earth that generate the magnetic field

from wiki and there are other sources --- some mention the inner core some dont

Earth's core and the geodynamo
A schematic illustrating the relationship between motion of conducting fluid, organized into rolls by the Coriolis force, and the magnetic field the motion generates.[41]
The Earth and most of the planets in the Solar System, as well as the Sun and other stars, all generate magnetic fields through the motion of highly conductive fluids.[42] The Earth's field originates in its core. This is a region of iron alloys extending to about 3400 km (the radius of the Earth is 6370 km). It is divided into a solid inner core, with a radius of 1220 km, and a liquid outer core.[43] The motion of the liquid in the outer core is driven by heat flow from the inner core, which is about 6,000 K (5,730 °C; 10,340 °F), to the core-mantle boundary, which is about 3,800 K (3,530 °C; 6,380 °F).[44] The pattern of flow is organized by the rotation of the Earth and the presence of the solid inner core.[45]
Dave
 
  • #36
davenn said:
it's the interaction between the inner and outer cores of the Earth that generate the magnetic field

from wiki and there are other sources --- some mention the inner core some dontDave
Oh yes, the convective outer core is due to the inner core heating it up. Sorry, I forgot.

Anyways, the real reason of Martian core not generating magnetosphere is having no outer core for the inner core to interact with?

Let's call a planet doctor to help warm this thing up.
 
  • #37
Sei said:
... Anyways, the real reason of Martian core not generating magnetosphere is having no outer core for the inner core to interact with? ...

I would conclude that the present lack of a molten outer core would be the main reason

obviously, it must have at some stage as evident by the once active volcanism on Mars
 
  • Like
Likes Sei
  • #38
davenn said:
I would conclude that the present lack of a molten outer core would be the main reason

obviously, it must have at some stage as evident by the once active volcanism on Mars

Tharsis Montes. Pretty sure it is a shield volcano.

And now we have to warm it up or shield the radiation.
 
  • #39
Sei said:
Tharsis Montes. Pretty sure it is a shield volcano.

And now we have to warm it up or shield the radiation.
and the biggest volcano so far discovered in the solar system ... Olympus Montes, dwarfs anything here on earth
 
  • #40
davenn said:
and the biggest volcano so far discovered in the solar system ... Olympus Montes, dwarfs anything here on earth
Just Olympus Mons, unlike Maxwell Montes, which is many mountains.

Let's talk about warming the martian cores...?
 
  • #41
Sei said:
Let's talk about warming the martian cores...?

unfortunately, since it's not possible with today's technology and it unlikely to be in the foreseeable future

it would be a highly speculative and pointless discussion

On the Physics Forums, we keep discussion as factual as possible and within the realm of known physics :smile:

cheers
Dave
 
  • Like
Likes Sei
  • #42
davenn said:
unfortunately, since it's not possible with today's technology and it unlikely to be in the foreseeable future

it would be a highly speculative and pointless discussion

On the Physics Forums, we keep discussion as factual as possible and within the realm of known physics :smile:

cheers
Dave
It's a bit possible, if we have two planets colliding each other, which is useless, probably.
 
  • #43
Reptillian said:
We just have to create a liquid mantle, several thousand atomic bombs detonated deep within the crust ought to do the trick.
What about nuking Phobos and sending it crashing into Mars?
 
  • #44
Thread closed for Moderation...
 
  • #45
This thread has become too speculative, and will remain closed.
 

Similar threads

Replies
18
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
65
Views
25K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K