Current in magnetized materials

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of materials like copper, chromium, nickel, and bismuth when subjected to intense magnetic fields and heating. It is established that only ferromagnetic materials can be magnetized, and this process requires heating above the Curie temperature, not the melting point. The conversation clarifies that non-magnetized materials, such as iron, do not generate current when moved near a circuit. The use of permanent magnets in motor/generators is acknowledged, although it is suggested that this may not be the most cost-effective method for magnetization.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ferromagnetic materials and their properties
  • Knowledge of Curie temperature and phase transitions
  • Familiarity with the principles of electromagnetism
  • Basic concepts of current generation in electrical circuits
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  • Research the Curie temperature of various ferromagnetic materials
  • Explore the principles of electromagnetism and magnetic field interactions
  • Investigate the design and efficiency of motor/generators using permanent magnets
  • Study the phase transitions of materials under varying temperature and magnetic field conditions
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Materials scientists, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the interaction between magnetic fields and material properties, particularly in the context of current generation and magnetization techniques.

iG3
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I will qualify my questions /comments with the fact that I am not a materials science , chemistry, atomic physics, or electrochemical, engineer or scientist. that being said, I am thinking from atomic and material domain perspective that a material such as copper, chromium, nickel, bismuth . . . can they be superheated (just heated) to their phase changing point while exposed in an intense magnetic field then cooled. Will they (or some other materials) be pre disposed to create or at least more easily create current or voltage when a magnetic field is moved in proximity . . . or the materials are moved in proximity to each other?
 
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Yes, sort of.

Such materials are called magnets, and there are some motor/generators that use permanent magnets rather than (actually in addition to) electromagnets.

I don't think that's the cheapest/best way to make a magnet, but I think it works sort of.
 
You cannot magnetize copper or bismuth this way. It only works with ferromagnetic materials.
You need to heat it above Curie temperature not the melting point. I am not sure what phase transition you mean in the OP.
And what kind of current generation. A non-magnetized piece of iron will not produce any current when move in the proximity of a circuit.
 

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