cremedelacreme
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A copper wire of cross sectional area 2 mm^2 carries a current of 10 A. How many electrons pass through a given cross sectional of the wire in one second?
The discussion revolves around calculating the number of electrons passing through a copper wire carrying a current of 10 A, with a specified cross-sectional area of 2 mm². The subject area includes concepts of electric current and charge in the context of basic electrical principles.
The discussion is active, with participants confirming the relationship between current, charge, and time. Some guidance has been provided regarding the calculation of charge based on current, and there is a recognition of the charge of an electron as part of the reasoning process. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored.
Participants are navigating the definitions and relationships between current, charge, and the physical properties of the wire. There is an ongoing examination of the role of the cross-sectional area in the context of the problem.
Nope. That's Ohm's law. Hint: What does the unit Ampere mean? 1 A = ??cremedelacreme said:Err V= IR?
Perhaps the area is irrelevant.But I don't know how to relate with Area...
Right!cremedelacreme said:Ampere = Charge / Time
Careful: If Current = charge/time then charge = current * time.So
Charge = Ampere / Time
Good!ooh
we find the charge
and since
one electron has a charge of 1.6 x 10^-19
thus, we divide the charge by the charge of one electron...