Cylindrical fishing reel problem using moment of inertia

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a cylindrical fishing reel with specific mass and radius, where a torque is applied due to a fish pulling on the line. The discussion centers around calculating the force exerted by the fish and the length of line unwound over a given time, utilizing concepts of moment of inertia and angular acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of moment of inertia and its relation to torque. There is uncertainty regarding the correct units and whether to use radians or degrees in calculations. One participant suggests a correction to the radius used in the moment of inertia calculation.

Discussion Status

The discussion has progressed with some participants providing guidance on the calculations and clarifying the relationship between torque and moment of inertia. There is acknowledgment of the need to use radians for angular displacement in the context of the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the units for radius and the implications for the moment of inertia calculation. Participants are also addressing the relationship between torque, force, and angular acceleration without reaching a definitive conclusion.

jhart_929
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Homework Statement


A cylindrical fishing reel has a mass of 0.85 kg and a radius of 4.5 cm. A friction clutch in the reel exerts a restraining torque of 1.6 N·m if a fish pulls on the line. The fisherman gets a bite, and the reel begins to spin with an angular acceleration of 66 rad/s2.
a) Find the force of the fish on the line.
b) Find the amount of line that unwinds in .5 seconds.


Homework Equations


I = .5mr^2
theta = .5at^2


The Attempt at a Solution


I found the moment of inertia to be 8.606. What I don't understand is how to relate the torque to the moment of inertia. I don't know if my calculator should be set to radians or degrees, but I tried both ways and got them both wrong.
 
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First of all I needs to be calculated with the radius as .045. That makes your I off by a factor of 104

I = 8.6*10-4

T = a*I

So accounting for the force on the line and the restraining force ...

F*.045 = 1.6 + 66*8.6*10-4

You have the right equation for b. Just remember that since θ is in radians, you need to provide θ*r for the length of line that reels off.
 
Alright thanks so much! I understand how to do it now!
 

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