Decoding the Notation: Understanding B Meson Decay Amplitude in Particle Physics

In summary, the conversation is about interpreting notation used in Particle Physics, specifically in regards to the rate of b\rightarrow s\gamma. The rate is proportional to the matrix element \langle B_p|b^\dagger b|B_p\rangle, where p is either u or d labels and b, b+ are creation annihilation operators. The individual is unsure of how to interpret this notation and questions whether the amplitude should be written as \langle s\gamma|b^\dagger b|b\rangle. Finally, they ask for clarification on what the provided matrix element means and where they can read more information about it.
  • #1
liealgebra
3
0
This question is mostly about how to interpret notation used in Particle Physics. At lowest order the rate of [itex]b\rightarrow s\gamma[/itex] is proportional to

[itex]\langle B_p|b^\dagger b|B_p\rangle[/itex] where p is either u or d labels and b, b+ are creation annhilation operators. However, I am unable to understand this notation. For some initial state transforming to a final state isn't the amplitude given by [itex]\langle \mbox{final}|\hat{O}|\mbox{initial}\rangle[/itex]. Shouldn't the amplitude be in this case [itex]\langle s\gamma|b^\dagger b|b\rangle[/itex] or something?

So what does the provided matrix element mean, exactly?
 
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  • #2
Where did you read this? It may be understandable if given the context, like how these variables are defined.
 

Related to Decoding the Notation: Understanding B Meson Decay Amplitude in Particle Physics

What is the decay amplitude of B mesons?

The decay amplitude of B mesons refers to the mathematical quantity that describes the probability of a B meson decaying into specific particles. It takes into account the properties of the particles involved and the interaction between them.

What factors affect the decay amplitude of B mesons?

The decay amplitude of B mesons is affected by various factors, including the mass and spin of the B meson, the mass and charge of the particles it decays into, and the strength of the interactions between these particles.

How is the decay amplitude of B mesons measured?

The decay amplitude of B mesons is typically measured through experiments using particle accelerators. By analyzing the properties and behavior of B mesons and their decay products, scientists can calculate the decay amplitude and compare it to theoretical predictions.

What is the significance of studying the decay amplitude of B mesons?

The decay amplitude of B mesons is an important area of study in particle physics as it provides insight into the fundamental laws of nature and can help confirm or refine existing theories. It also has practical applications, such as in understanding the behavior of high-energy particles in accelerators and in the development of new technologies.

Are there any current developments or advancements in understanding the decay amplitude of B mesons?

Yes, there are ongoing studies and experiments aimed at further understanding and refining our knowledge of the decay amplitude of B mesons. These include experiments at the Large Hadron Collider and theoretical advancements in the field of particle physics.

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