Deconvolve absorption from this spectrometer signal

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on measuring absorption using a monochromatic laser at 808 nm and a spectrometer. Participants suggest applying the Beer-Lambert law and comparing the Area Under Curve (AUC) with and without the sample to determine absorption values. They also recommend measuring light intensity at the laser's wavelength and suggest that a spectrometer is not strictly necessary for this measurement. The Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) points are highlighted as critical for understanding the bandwidth of the signal.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Beer-Lambert law for absorption measurement
  • Familiarity with spectrometer operation and wavelength measurement
  • Knowledge of Area Under Curve (AUC) analysis
  • Concept of Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) in signal processing
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for deconvolving noise from spectrometer signals
  • Explore commercial tools for material identification using spectrometry
  • Learn about the application of FWHM in absorption spectroscopy
  • Investigate alternative light sources for absorption measurements
USEFUL FOR

Researchers, optical engineers, and anyone involved in spectroscopic analysis or absorption measurement techniques will benefit from this discussion.

anpl
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TL;DR
I have a monochromatic laser and a tissue, and I want to measure the absorption with a spectrometer. What absorption do I use?
Hello all,

I have a monochromatic laser peaking at 808 nm and some non-scattering sample.
I want to measure the absorption with a spectrometer.

I can use the Beer-Lambert law to do this, but since it is a monochromatic laser I have some doubts.

I could do a weighted-average, taking into account the initial laser intensity profile. But could somebody please point me to the correct distribution and way to deconvolve the noise from the signal? Or am I thinking wrong somehow?

Thank you in advance for your input!
 
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Not really my field, this is to hopefully get things started.

How about comparing Area Under Curve (AUC) both with and without the sample. Bandwidth perhaps at the 50% or 10% of the peak amplitude wavelengths without the sample. The 50% points are usually referred to as FWHM, Full Width Half Max, points.

Also try a Google search for approaches commercially available.
https://www.google.com/search?&q=identify+material+by+spectrometer
Anyone else have some input?
 
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anpl said:
Summary: I have a monochromatic laser and a tissue, and I want to measure the absorption with a spectrometer. What absorption do I use?

I have a monochromatic laser peaking at 808 nm and some non-scattering sample.
I want to measure the absorption with a spectrometer
Well, you want to use two thing designed to never worked together. A laser produces a monochromatic light. A spectrometer let's you measure the intensity of a light as a function of an wavelength.
Yes, you can set your spectrometer to the wavelength of the laser and measure the light intensity with and without your sample, take the ratio and get your absorption value at one wavelength - that of the the laser.
Of course, to do that, you don't need a spectrometer, just a light detector that respond at the wavelength of the laser.
Or, get a incandescent light, and use the spectrometer to get the absorption spectrum, i.e. the absorption coefficient as a function of a wavelength.
 

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