Deflection at any point formula

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the stress at any point along a beam using deflection data. Key insights include the relationship between deflection and internal moment, particularly under the assumption of small angle deflection. The process involves deriving the bending stress distribution, which requires splitting the beam into sections and performing multiple integrations. MathCAD is highlighted as a useful tool for symbolic manipulation in this context, facilitating the derivation of the beam bending formula.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of beam mechanics and bending stress distribution
  • Familiarity with MathCAD for symbolic manipulation
  • Knowledge of integration techniques in calculus
  • Basic principles of structural analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between deflection and internal moment in beam theory
  • Learn how to use MathCAD for symbolic derivations in structural engineering
  • Research the integration methods for solving beam bending problems
  • Explore the implications of shear stresses in beam analysis
USEFUL FOR

Structural engineers, mechanical engineers, and students studying beam mechanics who need to relate deflection to stress in beam analysis.

RMXByker
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Good Afternoon Everyone,

I am need of a little assistance. I am working on determing the precise stress at any point along a beam and would like a little help. I know the deflection at every point and would like an easy way to relate this back to stress. Any help?

[PLAIN]http://sphotos.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-snc3/hs358.snc3/29503_523051459059_53800516_30961326_1066764_n.jpg

Let me know your thoughts,
RMX
 
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Hey RMXByker,

It is a good question and Studiot provided you a good link talking about the relationship between deflection and internal moment. With this equation, however, you are assuming small angle deflection, so be sure you remember that everything I am about to say only applies for small angle deflection.

Also, to determine all stress at every point in the beam would be almost impossible. I am going to interrupt that you are looking for the bending stress distribution (ignoring all shear stresses). Please correct me on what you are looking for if this is wrong.

In the attached document (cause I can't seem to make the build in TeX to work), I have made up a little sheet for you. I hope it helps.
 

Attachments

I solve a very similar problem in this thread:

Did your formula in that thread come from MathCad?
I can't get it to work with PF
 
Studiot said:
Did your formula in that thread come from MathCad?
I can't get it to work with PF

The last attachment I posted is basically a fully symbolic derviation of the beam bending formula using the integration procedure. MathCAD did all the heavy lifting for me in terms of symbolic manipulation, but it can at least give you an idea of what you're in for (a lot of work).

You'll end up having to split the beam into three sections, integrate three times for each section, and then solve a system of 9 equations with 9 unknowns at the end. It's not pretty. A pdf of the MathCAD sheet you'll be most interested in is attached to the following post:

https://www.physicsforums.com/showpost.php?p=1600375&postcount=19

The integration tree you'll need is as follows:

\nu''''=\frac{q(x)}{EI}

\nu'''=\frac{V(x)}{EI}

\nu''=\frac{M(x)}{EI}

\nu'=\theta(x)

\nu=\delta(x)
 
Thank you, I know how to solve a beam.

I was asking how to copy from MathCad to Physics Forums.
At present I use MathType, but this has no word processor or picture (graph) capabilities.
 
One thing that will make your problem more difficult is you won't be able to make the assumption that your max deflection & bending moment will always be in the middle. You'll also have to think about what you want to do about cases where a is near one side of the beam or the other.
 
Studiot said:
Thank you, I know how to solve a beam.

I was asking how to copy from MathCad to Physics Forums.
At present I use MathType, but this has no word processor or picture (graph) capabilities.

You can't directly copy MathCAD to PF, you have to print the MathCAD sheet to pdf and attach the pdf file.
 

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