Discussion Overview
The discussion explores whether Hilbert space can be considered as real as spacetime, particularly in the context of different interpretations of quantum mechanics (QM), such as the Many-Worlds Interpretation (MWI) and Ψ ontic interpretations. The scope includes theoretical implications and conceptual clarifications regarding the nature of Hilbert space in relation to physical reality.
Discussion Character
- Debate/contested
- Conceptual clarification
- Exploratory
Main Points Raised
- Some participants propose that in MWI, where the wave function is considered real, Hilbert space might also be regarded as a real space.
- Others explain that a Hilbert space is a real or complex vector space with a scalar product, which induces a norm and metric, suggesting it can be visualized similarly to Euclidean space.
- There is a viewpoint that Hilbert space is a fundamental physical space in certain Ψ ontic interpretations, raising questions about its ontological status.
- Some argue that the choice of real or complex numbers as the underlying field does not affect the nature of Hilbert space in practical computations, such as solving the Schrödinger equation.
- A participant highlights a distinction between ontological and epistemic interpretations, suggesting that if vectors in Hilbert space are considered real, then the space itself could also be considered real.
- Another participant introduces the concept of Rigged Hilbert Space (RHS), indicating that the technical complications involved may complicate the view of Hilbert space as real.
Areas of Agreement / Disagreement
Participants express differing views on whether Hilbert space can be considered real, with some supporting the idea based on specific interpretations of QM, while others raise complications and alternative perspectives. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the ontological status of Hilbert space.
Contextual Notes
There are limitations regarding the definitions of "real" and the implications of different interpretations of quantum mechanics, as well as the technical distinctions between Hilbert space and Rigged Hilbert Space.