Deposit Indium Film on Metal Bar - Cheap Prototyping Method

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on methods for depositing a layer of indium with a thickness of 10-100 microns on a metal bar, specifically for use as a thermal connector. The user has chosen electroplating as the preferred method, considering the indium sulfamate plating bath offered by Indium Corporation. Alternative methods discussed include soldering and electron beam evaporation, with the latter noted for its ease due to indium's low melting point. The conversation highlights the need for reference tables and formulas to achieve the desired thickness accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electroplating techniques
  • Familiarity with indium properties and applications
  • Knowledge of thermal interface materials
  • Experience with solution chemistry for plating
NEXT STEPS
  • Research indium sulfamate plating bath specifications and usage
  • Study electroplating formulas for achieving specific thicknesses
  • Explore literature on electroplating indium
  • Investigate alternative methods for indium deposition, such as soldering and evaporation
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, materials scientists, and prototyping specialists involved in thermal management solutions and those looking to optimize indium deposition techniques.

Fusiontron
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I want to deposit a layer of indium with a thickness of 10-100 microns on a metal bar. What would be cheap method for prototyping this? I am considering either soldering the indium and then flattening it or using an electron evaporator beam. Any other suggestions?
 
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I'm sorry you are not finding help at the moment. Is there any additional information you can share with us?
 
I've decided to go with an electroplating method. Are there any reference tables for calculating a mixture to gain the desired thickness of ~100 microns on a copper surface?
 
Evaporative coating is the easiest method that comes to mind... Indium has a very low melting point and is rather easy to evaporate. However, 100 microns is very thick coating. Indium corporation does offer an indium sulfamate plating bath which will probably work as well. I'm curious, what's the application?
 
The application is for a thermal connector. And I've made a permanent decision to do electroplating based on the desired thickness. Still, how would I go about determining what the correct solution would be? Any easy formula for that or is it from experience?
 
It might be easier to obtain bulk indium and melt it on to your connector using an indium flux. We do this occasionally as a thermal interface between assemblies. It might be more difficult to get a very precise or consistent thickness, but the same is true for electroplating.

I have never electroplated indium, but if you look for literature related to it you will find the information you need.
 

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