Derivative Question: Slope at Point x=4 Explained

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the concept of finding the slope of the square root function, specifically at the point x=4. The slope is determined using the derivative of the function f(x) = x^(1/2), resulting in f'(x) = (1/2)x^(-1/2). When evaluated at x=4, the slope is calculated as f'(4) = 1/4. This indicates that the slope at this point is not constant across the curve, but rather represents the slope of the tangent line at that specific point.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic calculus concepts, specifically derivatives.
  • Familiarity with the square root function and its properties.
  • Knowledge of the definition of slope as rise/run or delta_y/delta_x.
  • Ability to perform algebraic manipulations and evaluations of functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the rules of differentiation, particularly the power rule.
  • Learn how to calculate derivatives of various functions, including polynomial and radical functions.
  • Explore the concept of tangent lines and their significance in calculus.
  • Investigate the behavior of slopes in non-linear functions and how they vary across different points.
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Students learning calculus, educators teaching derivative concepts, and anyone seeking to understand the behavior of functions at specific points.

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Homework Statement




when you are finding the slope of a fuction at a point, you are finding the slope of that point with respect to what?

I don't understand how the square root function at point x = 4 slope is 1/4 shouldn't its slope be 1/2. please explain

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Mejiera said:

Homework Statement




when you are finding the slope of a fuction at a point, you are finding the slope of that point with respect to what?

I don't understand how the square root function at point x = 4 slope is 1/4 shouldn't its slope be 1/2. please explain

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Slope is defined as rise/run, or delta_y/delta_x.

How do you mathematically find the slope of the function SQRT(x) at any given point? Show us the math of taking the derivative of SQRT(x) and plug in x=4. What answer do you get? (Please show your work)
 
Mejiera said:

Homework Statement




when you are finding the slope of a fuction at a point, you are finding the slope of that point with respect to what?

I don't understand how the square root function at point x = 4 slope is 1/4 shouldn't its slope be 1/2. please explain

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

Let f(x) = x1/2
Then f'(x) = (1/2)/x1/2
f'(4) = ?

The slope is relative to the horizontal axis.
 
Thank you Berkeman and Mark. I was making a silly mistake in assuming that a slope of a curve is costant through the entire function. I researched on the difinition the derivative and it made me understand that 1/4 is not the slope of the entire curve, 1/4 is just the slope of a single point on the curve. Thanks again for the replies.
 
Mejiera said:
Thank you Berkeman and Mark. I was making a silly mistake in assuming that a slope of a curve is costant through the entire function. I researched on the difinition the derivative and it made me understand that 1/4 is not the slope of the entire curve, 1/4 is just the slope of a single point on the curve. Thanks again for the replies.
More precisely, the 1/4 is the slope of the tangent line to the curve at a single point on the curve. It doesn't make sense to talk about the slope of a point.
 
True
 

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