DERIVE a 6x6 Hamiltonian for bulk semiconductors

In summary, the task is to derive a 6x6 Hamiltonian for bulk semiconductors. This involves using the \vec{k} \times \vec{p} Hamiltonian to determine states, including spin and utilizing spin-orbit corrections. The resulting 6x6 matrix should have two 3x3 blocks that are symmetric along the diagonal. The first 10 people to successfully complete this task will gain bragging rights in the forum.
  • #1
pd_crew
3
0
URGENT x 10 DERIVE a 6x6 Hamiltonian for bulk semiconductors

Okay here is a little challenge for you guys. Try and test your skill a little. First 10 people to properly derive a 6x6 Hamiltonian for bulk semiconductors will gain bragging rights in this forum.
 
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  • #2
would a 6 x 6 be two 3x3s across the diagnol but symmetric?
h11 h12 h13 0 0 0
h21 h22 h23 0 0 0
h31 h32 h33 0 0 0
0 0 0 h11 h12 h13
0 0 0 h21 h22 h23
0 0 0 h31 h32 h33
 
  • #3
Start with the 3 p-states, and use the [itex] \vec{k} \times \vec{p} [/itex] Hamiltonian to work out the states...You have to include spin and utilize the spin-orbit corrections to get the correct form of the matrix. Worked the [itex] 8 \times 8 [/itex] version for my dissertation years ago which involved the s-states.
 

1. What is a Hamiltonian?

A Hamiltonian is a mathematical operator used in quantum mechanics to describe the energy of a system. It is used to determine the dynamics and behavior of a system over time.

2. What is a bulk semiconductor?

A bulk semiconductor is a type of semiconductor material that is in a solid form, as opposed to being in a thin film or nanostructure. It is commonly used in electronic devices and has properties that make it a good conductor of electricity.

3. How is a 6x6 Hamiltonian derived for bulk semiconductors?

A 6x6 Hamiltonian for bulk semiconductors is derived by using the k.p method, which is a perturbative approach that takes into account the effects of the crystal lattice on the energy levels of the electrons in the material. This involves solving the Schrödinger equation and considering the symmetry of the crystal lattice.

4. What factors affect the 6x6 Hamiltonian for bulk semiconductors?

The 6x6 Hamiltonian for bulk semiconductors is affected by the material's band structure, crystal symmetry, and the effects of spin-orbit coupling. It is also influenced by the properties of the material, such as the type and concentration of dopants present.

5. Why is the 6x6 Hamiltonian important for studying bulk semiconductors?

The 6x6 Hamiltonian is important for studying bulk semiconductors because it provides a comprehensive understanding of the material's electronic properties. It allows scientists to accurately predict the behavior of electrons in the material and design devices with specific electronic properties. It also helps in the development of new materials and technologies for various applications in electronics and optoelectronics.

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