Derive time for relativity (i know how but not sure what to do i got a idea

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seto6
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations



equation 37.23 37.30 are the following

37.23
x'=gama(x-vt) x= gamma(x'+vt')
t=gamma(t-vx/c2) t'=gamma(t'+vx'/c2)

37.30
u'=(u-v)/(1-uv/c2) u=(u'+v)/(1+uv/c2)

The Attempt at a Solution



i tried the following...

since d=vt... i solved fot t=d/v

so (x'/u')=gama(x-vt) /((u-v)/(1-uv/c2)) but its not working can someone tell me where I am going wrong
 
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but... now i see that i would have to derive instead dividing

like...dx'/du'

but I am not sure how..
 
If you know the Lorentz relation for the length contractions, you can substitute one into the other and solve for a relation between t and t' (you should also end up with a spatial dependence in there).

For the second part, you would not expect spatial contractions along the y-direction since it is orthogonal to the direction of the relative velocity. Though, you could still expect a time dilation; so the derivation for uy to uy' would be the same way as done with ux to ux', except that you do not need to take into account a length contraction for the y-direction.
 
can you tell me what this is Lorentz relation for the length contractions..mean the formula