Description of eigenvector corresponding to each eigenvalue.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the identification and description of eigenvectors corresponding to given eigenvalues derived from a specific matrix. The subject area is linear algebra, focusing on eigenvalues and eigenvectors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the process of finding eigenvalues and the subsequent need to describe the corresponding eigenvectors. There is an exploration of the relationship between eigenvalues and their associated eigenvectors, with attempts to clarify the notation and representation of these vectors.

Discussion Status

The discussion is progressing with participants sharing their findings and clarifying details about the eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Some guidance has been provided regarding the representation of eigenvectors and the importance of using distinct scalars for different eigenvectors.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the eigenvalues, with one participant initially stating an incorrect value. The discussion highlights the importance of accurately identifying eigenvalues and their corresponding eigenvectors.

magimag
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I have a problem I need to solve. I can't find anything in my book that tells me how to do it. It might be worded differently in the book, but I'm not 100% sure how to solve this.

Homework Statement


Give a description of the eigenvectors corresponding to each eigenvalue.

The Attempt at a Solution


The matrix given is A = [1, 3];[-2, 6]

I have found the characteristic polynomial with the equation p(t)=det(A-tI)
the answer for that is p(t)=t^2-7t+12=>(t-4)(t-3)
so the eigenvalues are λ=4 and λ=4

Now I have to give description of the eigenvectors corresponding to each eigenvalue??
 
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magimag said:
I have a problem I need to solve. I can't find anything in my book that tells me how to do it. It might be worded differently in the book, but I'm not 100% sure how to solve this.

Homework Statement


Give a description of the eigenvectors corresponding to each eigenvalue.



The Attempt at a Solution


The matrix given is A = [1, 3];[-2, 6]

I have found the characteristic polynomial with the equation p(t)=det(A-tI)
the answer for that is p(t)=t^2-7t+12=>(t-4)(t-3)
so the eigenvalues are λ=4 and λ=4

Now I have to give description of the eigenvectors corresponding to each eigenvalue??
I would start by finding the eigenvectors, and then maybe you'll be able to describe them.
 
Ok I have found out that the vectors are (1,1) and (3,2)

so could a description be like

x=a(1,1),a≠o and x=a(3,2),a≠o ??
 
Looks OK except for one thing. The eigenvalues are λ = 4 and λ = 3. Any scalar multiple of <1, 1> is an eigenvector for λ = 4, and any scalar multiple of <3, 2> is an eigenvector for λ = 3.

I would use different scalars for the two eigenvectors, not a for both of them.
 
Ok it was a typo I had it for 3, but ok I thank I got it now then.

thank you :)
 

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